What Can We Learn about Cosmic Ray Acceleration in Westerlund 2 from SRG/ART-XC Data?

IF 0.48 Q4 Physics and Astronomy
M. E. Kalyashova, A. M. Bykov, Yu. A. Uvarov, D. V. Badmaev, I. Yu. Lapshov, A. A. Lutovinov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Compact clusters of young massive stars are considered as perspective sources of galactic cosmic rays. Recent detection of the well-known cluster Westerlund 2 (Wd2) with Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC telescope aboard the Spectrum Roentgen-Gamma orbital observatory revealed the presence of X-ray emission above 10 keV. The joint analysis of Chandra and ART-XC observations together with 3D-MHD modeling of the cluster pointed to the nonthermal origin of hard X-ray emission. We argue here that the nonthermal component can be produced by synchrotron radiation of multi-TeV electrons accelerated in Wd2 by multiple colliding stellar winds. Our model allows explaining the X-ray observations and is consistent with the observed gamma-ray emission of the source.

Abstract Image

我们能从SRG/ART-XC数据中了解到《Westerlund 2》中的宇宙射线加速吗?
由年轻大质量恒星组成的致密星团被认为是银河宇宙射线的透视源。最近,米哈伊尔·帕夫林斯基(Mikhail Pavlinsky)的ART-XC望远镜在光谱伦琴-伽玛轨道天文台上探测到著名的韦斯特隆德2 (Wd2)星团,发现存在超过10 keV的x射线发射。钱德拉和ART-XC观测的联合分析以及星团的3D-MHD建模指出了硬x射线发射的非热源。我们认为,非热成分可以由多重碰撞恒星风在Wd2中加速的多tev电子的同步辐射产生。我们的模型可以解释x射线观测,并且与观测到的源的伽马射线发射一致。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
251
期刊介绍: Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics is an international peer reviewed journal published with the participation of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It presents full-text articles (regular,  letters  to  the editor, reviews) with the most recent results in miscellaneous fields of physics and astronomy: nuclear physics, cosmic rays, condensed matter physics, plasma physics, optics and photonics, nanotechnologies, solar and astrophysics, physical applications in material sciences, life sciences, etc. Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics  focuses on the most relevant multidisciplinary topics in natural sciences, both fundamental and applied. Manuscripts can be submitted in Russian and English languages and are subject to peer review. Accepted articles are usually combined in thematic issues on certain topics according to the journal editorial policy. Authors featured in the journal represent renowned scientific laboratories and institutes from different countries, including large international collaborations. There are globally recognized researchers among the authors: Nobel laureates and recipients of other awards, and members of national academies of sciences and international scientific societies.
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