Masahito Takano, Shiori Oyama, Kent Nagumo, Akio Nozawa
{"title":"Discrimination of stress coping responses on dimensionality-reduced facial thermal image space","authors":"Masahito Takano, Shiori Oyama, Kent Nagumo, Akio Nozawa","doi":"10.1007/s10015-025-01022-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the use of facial skin temperature, measured through non-invasive facial thermal imaging, to classify stress-coping responses. While previous methods like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and sparse coding have shown promise, capturing continuous changes in stress-coping states remains challenging. To address this limitation, we focus on t-SNE for dimensionality reduction, which compresses high-dimensional facial thermal data while preserving both local and global structure. Our findings show that facial thermal images from the same stress-coping response cluster together in the reduced space, allowing continuous monitoring of facial skin temperature changes. Additionally, the behavior of the data in the reduced space revealed a time lag between hemodynamic parameter variations and facial skin temperature distribution changes. These insights contribute to developing models that can continuously track stress-coping state changes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46050,"journal":{"name":"Artificial Life and Robotics","volume":"30 3","pages":"424 - 431"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10015-025-01022-4.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Artificial Life and Robotics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10015-025-01022-4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ROBOTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study investigates the use of facial skin temperature, measured through non-invasive facial thermal imaging, to classify stress-coping responses. While previous methods like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and sparse coding have shown promise, capturing continuous changes in stress-coping states remains challenging. To address this limitation, we focus on t-SNE for dimensionality reduction, which compresses high-dimensional facial thermal data while preserving both local and global structure. Our findings show that facial thermal images from the same stress-coping response cluster together in the reduced space, allowing continuous monitoring of facial skin temperature changes. Additionally, the behavior of the data in the reduced space revealed a time lag between hemodynamic parameter variations and facial skin temperature distribution changes. These insights contribute to developing models that can continuously track stress-coping state changes.