{"title":"The more human-like the better? Effect of anthropomorphic level on customer intention to participate in AI service recovery","authors":"Mengmeng Song , Wenjing Jiang , Xinyu Xing , Jian Mou , Yucong Duan","doi":"10.1016/j.techsoc.2025.103065","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the service industry has required more studies on service failures caused by intelligent customer service and its repair. In this study, the influence of anthropomorphism on customers’ intention to participate in service recovery cooperation is examined by effectively controlling the appearance, expression, and language style of intelligent customer service anthropomorphism. Through three experiments, the role of the intelligent customer service anthropomorphic level on customers intention to participate in service recovery cooperation is revealed, as well as two mediating pathways (shifting emotion and aversion) and the boundary (time pressure) of the anthropomorphic level. These findings contribute toward the understanding of AI-assisted services, and they provide insights into the application of anthropomorphic design in the service industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47979,"journal":{"name":"Technology in Society","volume":"84 ","pages":"Article 103065"},"PeriodicalIF":12.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Technology in Society","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160791X25002556","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SOCIAL ISSUES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The increasing application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the service industry has required more studies on service failures caused by intelligent customer service and its repair. In this study, the influence of anthropomorphism on customers’ intention to participate in service recovery cooperation is examined by effectively controlling the appearance, expression, and language style of intelligent customer service anthropomorphism. Through three experiments, the role of the intelligent customer service anthropomorphic level on customers intention to participate in service recovery cooperation is revealed, as well as two mediating pathways (shifting emotion and aversion) and the boundary (time pressure) of the anthropomorphic level. These findings contribute toward the understanding of AI-assisted services, and they provide insights into the application of anthropomorphic design in the service industry.
期刊介绍:
Technology in Society is a global journal dedicated to fostering discourse at the crossroads of technological change and the social, economic, business, and philosophical transformation of our world. The journal aims to provide scholarly contributions that empower decision-makers to thoughtfully and intentionally navigate the decisions shaping this dynamic landscape. A common thread across these fields is the role of technology in society, influencing economic, political, and cultural dynamics. Scholarly work in Technology in Society delves into the social forces shaping technological decisions and the societal choices regarding technology use. This encompasses scholarly and theoretical approaches (history and philosophy of science and technology, technology forecasting, economic growth, and policy, ethics), applied approaches (business innovation, technology management, legal and engineering), and developmental perspectives (technology transfer, technology assessment, and economic development). Detailed information about the journal's aims and scope on specific topics can be found in Technology in Society Briefings, accessible via our Special Issues and Article Collections.