Reputational Damage of Bank Misconduct: The Role of Regulation and ESG Performance

IF 1.9 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Alessandro Carretta, Paola Schwizer, Maria Gaia Soana
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Abstract

This study investigates the reputational losses incurred by banks due to detected misconduct and the impact of bank ESG performance on this reputational damage. We use a unique dataset of 400 fines assigned to 39 European listed banks from 2009 to 2022 by US and EU regulatory agencies. Applying the event study methodology, we demonstrate that detected misconduct leads to significant reputational losses. European banks suffer higher reputational penalties when sanctioned by domestic (EU) regulators rather than foreign (US) regulators. Moreover, banks’ global ESG performance significantly mitigates reputational losses resulting from detected misconduct. Among the three sub-pillars of ESG performance, governance performance is shown to be crucial in reducing this reputational damage.

Abstract Image

银行不当行为的声誉损害:监管与ESG绩效的作用
本研究调查了银行因发现不当行为而遭受的声誉损失,以及银行ESG绩效对这种声誉损害的影响。我们使用了一个独特的数据集,其中包括美国和欧盟监管机构在2009年至2022年间对39家欧洲上市银行开出的400张罚单。应用事件研究方法,我们证明了发现的不当行为会导致重大的声誉损失。当受到国内(欧盟)监管机构而非外国(美国)监管机构的制裁时,欧洲银行遭受的声誉惩罚更高。此外,银行的全球ESG绩效显著减轻了因发现不当行为而造成的声誉损失。在ESG绩效的三个子支柱中,治理绩效被证明是减少这种声誉损害的关键。
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来源期刊
FINANCIAL REVIEW
FINANCIAL REVIEW BUSINESS, FINANCE-
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
28.10%
发文量
39
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