Analysis of the Influence of the Well Spacing on the Formation of an Effective Crack Network in the Hard-To-Cave Coal Roof during Hydraulic Fracturing Based on Mathematical Modeling

IF 2 4区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
M. O. Eremin, A. Yu. Peryshkin
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Abstract

Reducing the hazard of sudden rock and gas outbursts in coal seams is one of the key problems of geodynamic safety of mining. The paper presents a mathematical model of hydraulic fracturing of roof rocks as one of the key methods for reducing the outburst hazard. Structural features of the working area are studied by means of an example of the host rock strata of seam 3 of the Alardinskaya mine of the Kondomskoye field of the Kuznetsk coal basin. Three-dimensional finite difference analysis and continuum damage mechanics are used to study the influence of the well spacing on the formation of an effective crack network in the hard-to-cave roof during hydraulic fracturing. It is shown that changing the initial well spacing affects not only the formation time of an effective crack network but also the spacing between damage accumulation zones. Hydraulic fracturing of roof rocks from the working face effectively reduces the abutment stress and outburst hazard.

Abstract Image

基于数学模型的难落煤顶板水力压裂井距对有效裂缝网络形成的影响分析
降低煤层突发性瓦斯突出危害是煤矿开采地球动力安全的关键问题之一。提出了顶板水力压裂的数学模型,作为降低突出危险性的关键方法之一。以库兹涅茨克煤盆地孔多姆斯科耶油田Alardinskaya矿3煤层主岩层为例,研究了工作区的构造特征。采用三维有限差分分析和连续损伤力学方法,研究了水力压裂过程中井距对难溶顶板有效裂缝网络形成的影响。结果表明,初始井距的改变不仅会影响有效裂缝网络的形成时间,还会影响损伤聚集带之间的间距。工作面顶板水力压裂有效降低了支承应力和突出危险性。
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来源期刊
Physical Mesomechanics
Physical Mesomechanics Materials Science-General Materials Science
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
18.80%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related in the physical mesomechanics and also solid-state physics, mechanics, materials science, geodynamics, non-destructive testing and in a large number of other fields where the physical mesomechanics may be used extensively. Papers dealing with the processing, characterization, structure and physical properties and computational aspects of the mesomechanics of heterogeneous media, fracture mesomechanics, physical mesomechanics of materials, mesomechanics applications for geodynamics and tectonics, mesomechanics of smart materials and materials for electronics, non-destructive testing are viewed as suitable for publication.
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