{"title":"Block Catalysts Based on Ce and Mn Oxides and Cordierite Ceramics for Ozone Decomposition","authors":"M. V. Chernykh, G. V. Mamontov","doi":"10.1134/S2070050425700023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The effect of the ratio of Ce and Mn oxides supported on cordierite ceramics on the structure and catalytic activity in the ozone decomposition reaction at room temperature was studied. The catalysts were prepared by impregnating cordierite ceramic blocks with citric acid at varying atomic ratios Ce : Mn. The physicochemical characteristics of the catalysts were studied using low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and H<sub>2</sub> temperature-programmed reduction, and the catalytic activity of the samples in ozone decomposition was tested at high flow rate (20–50 L/min) and an initial O<sub>3</sub> concentration of 1–2 ppm. It has been shown that mixed oxide Ce–Mn catalysts are more active than catalysts based on individual Ce and Mn oxides. The activity passes through a maximum at the atomic ratio Ce : Mn = 1 : 2, which is due to the highly dispersed state of the supported oxides.</p>","PeriodicalId":507,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis in Industry","volume":"17 2","pages":"103 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis in Industry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S2070050425700023","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The effect of the ratio of Ce and Mn oxides supported on cordierite ceramics on the structure and catalytic activity in the ozone decomposition reaction at room temperature was studied. The catalysts were prepared by impregnating cordierite ceramic blocks with citric acid at varying atomic ratios Ce : Mn. The physicochemical characteristics of the catalysts were studied using low-temperature nitrogen adsorption, X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and H2 temperature-programmed reduction, and the catalytic activity of the samples in ozone decomposition was tested at high flow rate (20–50 L/min) and an initial O3 concentration of 1–2 ppm. It has been shown that mixed oxide Ce–Mn catalysts are more active than catalysts based on individual Ce and Mn oxides. The activity passes through a maximum at the atomic ratio Ce : Mn = 1 : 2, which is due to the highly dispersed state of the supported oxides.
期刊介绍:
The journal covers the following topical areas:
Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.