Non-Conservative Cascades in MHD Turbulence

IF 0.48 Q4 Physics and Astronomy
P. Frick, A. V. Shestakov
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

According to Kolmogorov’s hypothesis, in turbulent flows at large Reynolds numbers, there is an extended inertial range of scales in which neither external nor viscous forces play an appreciable role, and all statistical properties are determined by the rate of kinetic energy dissipation. Turbulent flows in which the effect of external forces on scales corresponding to the inertial range is of fundamental importance are common in nature. The usual integrals of motion (e.g., the energy of velocity fluctuations and hydrodynamic helicity) cease to exist, and other quadratic quantities that include scale dependence become integrals of motion. At the same time, cascade processes become non-conservative from the viewpoint of the usual integrals of motion. This idea is developed in the context of shell models of MHD-turbulence and allows special regimes of cascade processes in MHD-turbulence to be described.

Abstract Image

MHD湍流中的非保守级联
根据Kolmogorov的假设,在大雷诺数的湍流中,存在一个扩展的惯性尺度范围,在这个范围内,外力和粘性力都不起明显的作用,所有的统计性质都由动能耗散率决定。外力对与惯性范围相对应的尺度的影响具有根本重要性的湍流在自然界中是常见的。通常的运动积分(例如,速度波动的能量和流体动力螺旋度)不再存在,其他包含尺度依赖的二次量成为运动积分。同时,从通常的运动积分来看,级联过程变得非保守。这个想法是在mhd湍流的壳模型的背景下发展起来的,并且允许描述mhd湍流中级联过程的特殊制度。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
251
期刊介绍: Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics is an international peer reviewed journal published with the participation of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It presents full-text articles (regular,  letters  to  the editor, reviews) with the most recent results in miscellaneous fields of physics and astronomy: nuclear physics, cosmic rays, condensed matter physics, plasma physics, optics and photonics, nanotechnologies, solar and astrophysics, physical applications in material sciences, life sciences, etc. Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics  focuses on the most relevant multidisciplinary topics in natural sciences, both fundamental and applied. Manuscripts can be submitted in Russian and English languages and are subject to peer review. Accepted articles are usually combined in thematic issues on certain topics according to the journal editorial policy. Authors featured in the journal represent renowned scientific laboratories and institutes from different countries, including large international collaborations. There are globally recognized researchers among the authors: Nobel laureates and recipients of other awards, and members of national academies of sciences and international scientific societies.
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