[Innovation and Oral Nutritional Supplements: An Interplay Between Regulation, Guidelines and Practice in older adults].

IF 0.3
Paul Biscarrat, Muriel Thomas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Malnutrition is a major public health concern, particularly among older adults and individuals with chronic illnesses. Oral nutritional supplements (ONS), rich in energy and protein, represent a useful tool in its management. This review examines clinical guidelines, regulatory frameworks, and current practices related to ONS, while highlighting the role of innovation in enhancing their effectiveness and acceptability. Although reimbursement policies influence accessibility, challenges remain regarding adherence, waste, and alignment with patient preferences. Recent developments include modified-texture products, finger-food formats, and the incorporation of pro- and prebiotics based on microbiome research. Non-medical stakeholders, such as caregivers, also contribute to the dissemination and acceptance of ONS. This review highlights the synergy among these elements, fostering a dynamic of continuous progress in the nutritional management of malnutrition.

[创新和口服营养补充剂:老年人法规、指南和实践之间的相互作用]。
营养不良是一个主要的公共卫生问题,特别是在老年人和慢性病患者中。口服营养补充剂(ONS)富含能量和蛋白质,是一种有效的治疗方法。本文审查了临床指南、监管框架和与国家统计局相关的当前实践,同时强调了创新在提高其有效性和可接受性方面的作用。尽管报销政策影响可及性,但在依从性、浪费和与患者偏好的一致性方面仍然存在挑战。最近的发展包括修改质地产品,手指食物形式,以及基于微生物组研究的益生菌和益生元的结合。非医疗利益相关者,如护理人员,也有助于国家统计数据的传播和接受。这篇综述强调了这些因素之间的协同作用,促进了营养不良营养管理方面不断取得进展的动力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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