{"title":"A Hybrid Procedure for Dynamic Deformation Analysis of Embankment Dams","authors":"Ashok K. Chugh","doi":"10.1002/nag.70074","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A simple and effective procedure is presented to calculate permanent deformations in earth dams caused by seismic events. The procedure uses strain‐compatible shear moduli from one‐dimensional wave propagation analysis to calculate permanent deformations in the stream and dam‐axis directions using continuum‐mechanics‐based procedure. The continuum analysis results are used to identify regions of tensile stresses where cracks are likely to occur due to the seismic event. Validity of the procedure is checked by comparing results of computed deformations and tension zones with measured post‐seismic deformations and crack locations on two well‐instrumented earth dams. The computed deformations and tension zone locations are also compared with the results obtained by two‐ and three‐dimensional continuum‐based numerical analyses of the same dams by others. The proposed procedure includes the influence of reservoir water and is applicable to stable but otherwise deformable structures founded on rock or firm soil stratum. The information presented is expected to be of interest to engineers in dam engineering practice.","PeriodicalId":13786,"journal":{"name":"International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nag.70074","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, GEOLOGICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A simple and effective procedure is presented to calculate permanent deformations in earth dams caused by seismic events. The procedure uses strain‐compatible shear moduli from one‐dimensional wave propagation analysis to calculate permanent deformations in the stream and dam‐axis directions using continuum‐mechanics‐based procedure. The continuum analysis results are used to identify regions of tensile stresses where cracks are likely to occur due to the seismic event. Validity of the procedure is checked by comparing results of computed deformations and tension zones with measured post‐seismic deformations and crack locations on two well‐instrumented earth dams. The computed deformations and tension zone locations are also compared with the results obtained by two‐ and three‐dimensional continuum‐based numerical analyses of the same dams by others. The proposed procedure includes the influence of reservoir water and is applicable to stable but otherwise deformable structures founded on rock or firm soil stratum. The information presented is expected to be of interest to engineers in dam engineering practice.
期刊介绍:
The journal welcomes manuscripts that substantially contribute to the understanding of the complex mechanical behaviour of geomaterials (soils, rocks, concrete, ice, snow, and powders), through innovative experimental techniques, and/or through the development of novel numerical or hybrid experimental/numerical modelling concepts in geomechanics. Topics of interest include instabilities and localization, interface and surface phenomena, fracture and failure, multi-physics and other time-dependent phenomena, micromechanics and multi-scale methods, and inverse analysis and stochastic methods. Papers related to energy and environmental issues are particularly welcome. The illustration of the proposed methods and techniques to engineering problems is encouraged. However, manuscripts dealing with applications of existing methods, or proposing incremental improvements to existing methods – in particular marginal extensions of existing analytical solutions or numerical methods – will not be considered for review.