Carbide slag modified into a thermochemical energy storage material via a dual-effect modification method†

IF 3.1 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Caiyun Gao, Jie Zhang, Xiangli Liu, Shipeng Chen, Dong Li and Fei Jin
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Abstract

In this study, a dual-effect modification method for carbide slag modification into a thermochemical energy storage material was proposed. Results showed that the optimally formulated energy storage material CSMn10 contained CaO, Mn2O3 and CaMnO3 as the main components, which not only inhibited the sintering of calcium oxide grains in the cycling process but also enhanced the alkalinity of the material. These components also promoted the generation of oxygen vacancies, which were favorable for the carbonation reaction. After 20 cycles, the energy storage density of CSMn10 was 1508.23 kJ kg−1, and its average solar absorptivity was as high as 72.99%, which was 7.19 times higher than that of the unmodified calcium carbide slag (CS), significantly enhancing the cycling stability and light-absorbing ability of the material.

Abstract Image

采用双效改性法对电石渣进行改性制备热化学储能材料
本研究提出了一种双效改性方法,将电石渣改性为热化学储能材料。结果表明,优化配方的储能材料CSMn10以CaO、Mn2O3和CaMnO3为主要成分,不仅抑制了循环过程中氧化钙颗粒的烧结,而且提高了材料的碱度。这些组分还促进了氧空位的生成,有利于碳酸化反应的进行。经过20次循环后,CSMn10的储能密度为1508.23 kJ kg−1,其平均太阳吸收率高达72.99%,是未改性电石渣(CS)的7.19倍,显著提高了材料的循环稳定性和吸光能力。
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来源期刊
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering Chemistry-Chemistry (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
227
期刊介绍: Reaction Chemistry & Engineering is a new journal reporting cutting edge research into all aspects of making molecules for the benefit of fundamental research, applied processes and wider society. From fundamental, molecular-level chemistry to large scale chemical production, Reaction Chemistry & Engineering brings together communities of chemists and chemical engineers working to ensure the crucial role of reaction chemistry in today’s world.
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