Monitorización de la actividad física mediante acelerometría en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica

IF 1.1 Q4 NURSING

Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2024.10.011

Cristina Sacristán-Galisteo , Tamara del Corral , Daniel López-Padilla , M. Carmen Gómez , Ibai López-de-Uralde-Villanueva , Patricia Martín-Casas

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives

The main objective of the study was to analyze the characteristics of physical activity in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Secondarily, the association between the number of steps per day and the baseline sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample was evaluated.

Methods

A multicenter longitudinal descriptive study was carried out in four Primary Care centers in Madrid. The participants were 80 people diagnosed with COPD. In a face-to-face interview, sociodemographic information and clinical characteristics were collected. Physical activity was measured over a week with a three-axis accelerometer that recorded wear time, number of steps per day, walking time, and time spent performing light, moderate, vigorous, and very vigorous physical activity.

Results

The average time of use of the accelerometer was 6.84 ± 0.4 days. The number of daily steps taken was 6902.24 ± 3994.01 with a walking time of 78.07 ± 41.85 minutes/day. The time of light physical activity was 69.66 ± 46.42 minutes/day, of moderate activity 92.76 ± 42.91 minutes/day, of vigorous activity 9.93 ± 13.6 minutes/day and of very active activity vigorous 0.26 ± 0.64 minutes/day.

Conclusions

The participants mainly carried out physical activity of light and moderate intensity, complying with current recommendations, while the time dedicated to vigorous and very vigorous activities was reduced and was insufficient.

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通过加速测量监测慢性阻塞性肺病患者的身体活动

目的本研究的主要目的是分析慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的身体活动特征。其次，评估每天步数与样本的基线社会人口学和临床特征之间的关系。方法在马德里4个初级保健中心进行多中心纵向描述性研究。参与者是80名被诊断患有慢性阻塞性肺病的人。在面对面的访谈中，收集了社会人口学信息和临床特征。在一周的时间里，用三轴加速度计测量了身体活动，记录了磨损时间、每天的步数、步行时间以及进行轻度、中度、剧烈和非常剧烈的身体活动所花费的时间。结果加速度计的平均使用时间为6.84±0.4 d。每日行走步数为6902.24±3994.01步，步行时间为78.07±41.85分钟/天。轻度运动时间为69.66±46.42分钟/天，中度运动时间为92.76±42.91分钟/天，剧烈运动时间为9.93±13.6分钟/天，剧烈运动时间为0.26±0.64分钟/天。结论参与者主要进行轻、中强度的体育活动，符合当前的建议，而用于剧烈运动和非常剧烈运动的时间减少且不足。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Enfermeria Clinica NURSING-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.