Análisis de la función gestora de la enfermera escolar en España: uso de registros e interacción con atención primaria, comunidad educativa y otras instituciones

IF 1.1 Q4 NURSING

Enfermeria Clinica Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfcli.2025.502200

Ana Magdalena Vargas-Martínez , Daniel Guillén-Martínez , Tamara Domingo Pérez , Alba Soilán Enríquez , José Antonio Zafra-Agea , Itziar Hoyos Cillero , Marta Lima-Serrano , Lorena Tarriño-Concejero

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim

To analyse the managerial function of school nurses in Spain.

Method

A cross-sectional descriptive study with a sample of 376 school nurses from non-university public, private, and charter educational centres, as well as special education centres nationwide. Data collection was conducted through a self-administered and anonymous questionnaire designed by experts in school nursing, carried out from March to June 2023 via an online platform.

Results

The managerial function of school nurses in Spain is evident in their interaction with both educational and healthcare domains. The results underscore the importance of intersectoral collaboration. 96.28% of nurses maintain clinical records. The integration of school nurses into primary care is significantly associated with the service that employs the nurse, contract type, contractual situation, type of educational centre, and membership in rural or socially transformative areas.

Conclusions

School nurses play a crucial role in promoting a healthy and safe educational environment. Clinical data recording is essential for monitoring and ensuring care quality. The data highlight the need to implement policies that provide legal assurance for the activities of school nurses and ensure safety for students and the entire educational community.

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西班牙学校护士的管理作用分析：使用注册表以及与初级保健、教育界和其他机构的互动

目的分析西班牙学校护士的管理职能。方法对全国非大学公立、私立和特许教育中心以及特殊教育中心的376名学校护士进行横断面描述性研究。数据收集通过学校护理专家设计的自我管理和匿名问卷进行，于2023年3月至6月通过在线平台进行。结果西班牙学校护士的管理功能在他们与教育和医疗保健领域的互动中是明显的。结果强调了部门间合作的重要性。96.28%的护士保留临床记录。将学校护士纳入初级保健与雇用护士的服务、合同类型、合同情况、教育中心类型以及农村或社会变革地区的成员关系密切。结论学校护士在促进健康安全的教育环境中起着至关重要的作用。临床数据记录对于监测和确保护理质量至关重要。这些数据强调需要实施政策，为学校护士的活动提供法律保障，确保学生和整个教育界的安全。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Enfermeria Clinica NURSING-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.