{"title":"High-Performance Flexible Thermoelectric Generator via Rapid Evaporation of Nanocrystalline Bi2Te3-Alloy Films","authors":"Varun Thottathil Sasi, , , Sochannao Machinao, , , Rasmi Thushara, , , Anoop Anchara Veettil, , , Devarajan Alagarasan, , , Vijayeta Pal, , , Malini Kalappattil Aravindan, , , Bhuvanesh Srinivasan, , , Ramesh Karuppannan, , and , Subash Chandra Bose Rapaka*, ","doi":"10.1021/acsaem.5c02289","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >We demonstrate a high-performance flexible thermoelectric generator (FTEG) using nanocrystalline <i>p</i>-type Bi<sub>0.5</sub>Sb<sub>1.5</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> and <i>n</i>-type Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2.7</sub>Se<sub>0.3</sub> films deposited on polymer (PET) via rapid thermal evaporation (RTE) at room temperature. Without any annealing, these ∼1 μm films reach power factors of ∼1.5 and ∼1.2 mW·m<sup>–1</sup>·K<sup>–2</sup> at 200 °C─among the highest for flexible Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>-based films. A 10-couple device yields ∼61 mV (446 nW) at <i>ΔT</i> = 25 °C and ∼13 mV at ∼10 °C on skin, demonstrating viable body-heat harvesting. RTE involves no high-temperature steps and is compatible with scalable, low-cost fabrication of wearable power sources.</p>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":"8 18","pages":"13185–13190"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsaem.5c02289","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We demonstrate a high-performance flexible thermoelectric generator (FTEG) using nanocrystalline p-type Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3 and n-type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 films deposited on polymer (PET) via rapid thermal evaporation (RTE) at room temperature. Without any annealing, these ∼1 μm films reach power factors of ∼1.5 and ∼1.2 mW·m–1·K–2 at 200 °C─among the highest for flexible Bi2Te3-based films. A 10-couple device yields ∼61 mV (446 nW) at ΔT = 25 °C and ∼13 mV at ∼10 °C on skin, demonstrating viable body-heat harvesting. RTE involves no high-temperature steps and is compatible with scalable, low-cost fabrication of wearable power sources.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.