{"title":"Fuzzy adaptive event-triggered platoon control of multi-vehicle with input saturation","authors":"Shijie Dong, Junyong Zhai","doi":"10.1016/j.jfranklin.2025.108054","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the observer-based fuzzy adaptive event-triggered (ET) platoon control problem of connected multi-vehicle (CMV) with input saturation. Considering the network resource and communication bandwidth are limited, a novel ET mechanism is designed to reduce signals transmission frequency from sensor to controller (S-C) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) in vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET). And, the virtual control non-differentiability issue caused by triggered discontinuous states is overcome by designing the homogeneous filters and event-based extended state observers (ESOs), to generate smooth estimates of states and disturbances. Then, fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are introduced to approximate unknown functions of vehicle systems. To eliminate the adverse effects of input saturation, an auxiliary homogeneous system is devised. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the closed-loop system are proven to be semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded (SGUUB), vehicle individual stability and string stability are achieved. Finally, the simulation studies are displayed to explain the effectiveness of the ET platoon control protocol.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics","volume":"362 16","pages":"Article 108054"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016003225005460","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper studies the observer-based fuzzy adaptive event-triggered (ET) platoon control problem of connected multi-vehicle (CMV) with input saturation. Considering the network resource and communication bandwidth are limited, a novel ET mechanism is designed to reduce signals transmission frequency from sensor to controller (S-C) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) in vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET). And, the virtual control non-differentiability issue caused by triggered discontinuous states is overcome by designing the homogeneous filters and event-based extended state observers (ESOs), to generate smooth estimates of states and disturbances. Then, fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) are introduced to approximate unknown functions of vehicle systems. To eliminate the adverse effects of input saturation, an auxiliary homogeneous system is devised. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the closed-loop system are proven to be semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded (SGUUB), vehicle individual stability and string stability are achieved. Finally, the simulation studies are displayed to explain the effectiveness of the ET platoon control protocol.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of The Franklin Institute has an established reputation for publishing high-quality papers in the field of engineering and applied mathematics. Its current focus is on control systems, complex networks and dynamic systems, signal processing and communications and their applications. All submitted papers are peer-reviewed. The Journal will publish original research papers and research review papers of substance. Papers and special focus issues are judged upon possible lasting value, which has been and continues to be the strength of the Journal of The Franklin Institute.