Composition of Distillates from Coal Extracts Derived by Solution in Processing Byproducts

IF 0.5 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
V. A. Safin, P. N. Kuznetsov, B. Avid, L. I. Kuznetsova, T. Yu. Ivanenko, A. A. Vorobeva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The composition of distillates from coal extracts obtained by thermal solution in high-boiling hydrocarbon fractions—specifically, the processing products of oil and coal—is studied by means of FTIR spectroscopy and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The results obtained by these two methods are very similar. The distillates consist mainly of aromatic hydrocarbons with admixtures of oxygen- and nitrogen-bearing compounds. The distillate yield increases if heavy catalytic cracking gas oil is added to the solvent. The hydrocarbons present are characterized by a small content of aromatic carbon and hydrogen and a large content of substituents bound to aromatic rings. It is established that these distillates may be used to produce needle coke, since their composition resembles that of the traditional raw materials in this process.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

加工副产物中煤萃取物溶液馏出物的组成
采用傅里叶红外光谱(FTIR)和核磁共振氢谱(1H NMR)研究了高沸点烃类馏分热溶煤提物馏出物的组成,具体地说,是石油和煤的加工产物。这两种方法得到的结果非常相似。馏出物主要由芳烃和含氧、含氮化合物的混合物组成。在溶剂中加入重质催化裂化油可提高馏分油收率。所述碳氢化合物的特点是芳香族碳和氢含量低,而与芳香族环结合的取代基含量高。可以确定的是,这些馏出物可以用来生产针状焦,因为它们的成分类似于这个过程中的传统原料。
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来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
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