{"title":"Engineering Tryptophan Halogenase RebH for Regioselective Halogenation of Phenolic Compounds","authors":"Yutian Jia, , , Wenhe Zhang, , , Qizhen Wang, , , Jiuming Zhang, , , Jingbo Wanchao, , , Jianxin Li, , , Bin Qin*, , , Xian Jia*, , and , Song You*, ","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03448","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Herein, we engineered tryptophan halogenase RebH using alanine scanning and the focused rational iterative site-specific mutagenesis (FRISM) strategy to expand its substrate scope toward phenolic compounds, particularly hydroxyquinolines and hydroxyisoquinolines, with excellent regioselectivity. The optimal mutant, 3-LSR/V80A/F111G, exhibited a 5-fold increase in catalytic activity and an 86.5-fold enhancement in catalytic efficiency (<i>k</i><sub>cat</sub>/<i>K</i><sub>m</sub>) for 6-hydroxyisoquinoline compared with the template 3-LSR. Furthermore, 3-LSR/V80A/F111G enabled the synthesis of 5-bromo-6-hydroxyisoquinoline on a milligram-scale with >99.9% conversion and 84.3% isolated yield.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"27 38","pages":"10862–10867"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03448","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Herein, we engineered tryptophan halogenase RebH using alanine scanning and the focused rational iterative site-specific mutagenesis (FRISM) strategy to expand its substrate scope toward phenolic compounds, particularly hydroxyquinolines and hydroxyisoquinolines, with excellent regioselectivity. The optimal mutant, 3-LSR/V80A/F111G, exhibited a 5-fold increase in catalytic activity and an 86.5-fold enhancement in catalytic efficiency (kcat/Km) for 6-hydroxyisoquinoline compared with the template 3-LSR. Furthermore, 3-LSR/V80A/F111G enabled the synthesis of 5-bromo-6-hydroxyisoquinoline on a milligram-scale with >99.9% conversion and 84.3% isolated yield.
期刊介绍:
Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.