"The Dark Triad and Relationship Expectations: Attempting an Empirical Approach to Study Toxic Relationships".

IF 2.5 3区 心理学 Q2 FAMILY STUDIES
Judith Antonia Iffland, Lara Katharina Albrecht, Urszula Martyniuk
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Individuals who score highly on the dark triad (dT) are linked to the term "toxic" in romantic relationships. Those with more dT traits in their relationships have been described as conflicted and manipulative. The present study sought to address the research question of whether the dT construct significantly predicts relationship expectations and attitudes in intimate relationships. Moreover, the study examined the role of the dT in sexual aggression within intimate relationships. A non-clinical sample completed the Short Dark Triad (SD3), the Relationship and Attachment Personality Inventory (BB-PI), and the Sexual Aggression & Victimization Scale (SAV-S) via an online survey (N = 624; Nfemale = 481, Nmale = 143). Intercorrelations, t-tests for independent samples, and hierarchical regressions were analyzed. Results indicated that the dT traits were predictive of relationship expectations and behavior, particularly in relation to dominance and aggression, as well as sexually deviant and risky relationship expectations. The moderating effect of sex on the findings was not statistically significant. The dT demonstrated a significant correlation with sexual aggression perpetration. Significant correlations were identified between the dT and the perpetration of sexual violence in intimate relationships. Further study of the dT may contribute to risk assessment of sexual aggression in intimate relationships.

“黑暗三位一体和关系期望:尝试一种研究有毒关系的经验方法”。
在黑暗三联征(dT)上得分高的人在恋爱关系中与“有毒”一词联系在一起。在他们的关系中有更多dT特征的人被描述为矛盾和控制欲强。本研究试图解决dT结构是否显著预测亲密关系中的关系期望和态度的研究问题。此外,该研究还考察了dT在亲密关系中的性侵犯中的作用。非临床样本通过在线调查完成了短黑暗人格特质(SD3)、关系与依恋人格量表(BB-PI)和性侵犯与受害量表(SAV-S) (N = 624, N = 481, N = 143)。分析了相互关系、独立样本的t检验和层次回归。结果表明,dT特征可以预测关系期望和行为,特别是与支配和攻击有关的关系,以及性变态和危险的关系期望。性别对研究结果的调节作用在统计上并不显著。dT与性侵犯行为有显著相关。dT与亲密关系中的性暴力行为之间存在显著相关性。进一步的研究可能有助于亲密关系中性侵犯的风险评估。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.00%
发文量
107
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy is one of the top independent journals in the field. Under the prestigious leadership of R. Taylor Seagraves, M.D. - one of the world" foremost experts in sex and marital therapy -- JSMT is an active and contemporary forum reflecting the most viable developments emanating from the U.S. and abroad. JSMT continues to break new ground with innovative research and clinical writing, and the editor is committed to showcasing the most far-reaching traditional and contemporary thinking from all sources. You will read about therapeutic techniques, outcome, special clinical and medical problems, and the theoretical parameters of sexual functioning, and marital relationships.
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