Thioesterification of Polyfluoroarenes via Copper-Catalyzed Radical Cross-Coupling with K2S and Aldehydes in Water

IF 5 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Mengyue Dai, Mengqin Liu, Xin Wang, Tao Qin*, Heye Zhou and Bin Liu*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A novel copper-catalyzed radical cross-coupling reaction for the thioesterification of polyfluoroarenes is developed using K2S and aldehydes in water. This protocol employs a readily available K2S as a sulfur source, eliminating the need for hazardous thiols and organic solvents. The mild reaction conditions are compatible with a wide range of functional groups, providing access to diverse polyfluoroaryl thioesters. The mechanistic study not only demonstrates the significant role of K2S in activating polyfluoroarenes but also proposes that the reaction involves nitrogen radicals abstracting α-hydrogens from aldehydes to yield acyl radicals, which participate in a cross-coupling process with thiyl radicals. The applicability of this thioester in synthetic transformations demonstrates its enhanced reactivity as an acylating agent.

Abstract Image

铜催化自由基与K2S和醛在水中交叉偶联的多氟芳烃硫代酯化反应。
研究了一种新的铜催化自由基交叉偶联反应,以K2S和醛为原料在水中进行多氟芳烃硫代酯化反应。该方案采用易于获得的K2S作为硫源,消除了对有害硫醇和有机溶剂的需要。温和的反应条件与广泛的官能团兼容,提供了不同的多氟基硫酯。机理研究不仅证明了K2S在活化多氟芳烃中的重要作用,还提出了该反应涉及氮自由基从醛中提取α-氢生成酰基自由基,酰基自由基与巯基自由基发生交叉偶联过程。该硫酯在合成转化中的适用性表明其作为酰基化剂的反应性增强。
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来源期刊
Organic Letters
Organic Letters 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
11.50%
发文量
1607
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Organic Letters invites original reports of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic, physical organic, organometallic,medicinal, and bioorganic chemistry. Organic Letters provides rapid disclosure of the key elements of significant studies that are of interest to a large portion of the organic community. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the Editors place emphasis on the originality, quality and wide interest of the work. Authors should provide enough background information to place the new disclosure in context and to justify the rapid publication format. Back-to-back Letters will be considered. Full details should be reserved for an Article, which should appear in due course.
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