How often is multifocal atrial tachycardia mistaken for atrial fibrillation in the emergency department?

IF 1.8
Yuval Avidan, Amir Aker, Razi Khoury, Baruch Weizman, Sameer Kassem
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Multifocal atrial tachycardia (MAT), characterized by an irregularly irregular rhythm, is often regarded as a clinical imitator of atrial fibrillation (AF). We aimed to evaluate the prevalence of MAT misclassification as AF in the emergency department (ED) setting.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of 1828 ECGs from patients discharged with AF diagnoses over five years. All tracings were independently reviewed by three blinded cardiologists.

Results: MAT was identified in one case (0.05 %). Other misclassifications included atrial flutter (7.9 %), supraventricular tachyarrhythmias (1.6 %), and sinus rhythm with conduction disturbances, artifacts, or ectopy (1.0 %).

Conclusions: Misdiagnosis of MAT as AF in the ED is rare. However, other diagnostic errors remain relatively common, underscoring the need for careful rhythm evaluation.

多灶性房性心动过速在急诊科误诊为房颤的频率有多高?
目的:多灶性房性心动过速(MAT)以不规则的心律为特征,常被认为是心房颤动(AF)的临床模仿者。我们的目的是评估急诊科(ED)将MAT误诊为房颤的发生率。方法:回顾性分析5年来1828例房颤出院患者的心电图。所有的追踪都由三位盲法心脏病专家独立审查。结果:1例(0.05%)检出MAT。其他错误分类包括心房扑动(7.9%)、室上性心动过速(1.6%)和伴有传导障碍、伪影或异位的窦性心律(1.0%)。结论:急诊科误诊MAT为房颤是罕见的。然而,其他诊断错误仍然相对常见,强调需要仔细的心律评估。
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