A Durable Self-pumping Textile with High Liquid Unidirectional Transport via an Interfacial Interlocking Strategy

IF 21.3 1区工程技术 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Advanced Fiber Materials Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1007/s42765-025-00577-y

Xiaobin Zhang, Xuetao Xu, Lianxin Shi, Yikai Zhang, Yuzhe Wang, Shutao Wang

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Abstract

Wicking textiles are known to be superior to conventional textiles in body sweat management. However, many existing wicking textiles suffer inadequate durability and perspiration performance after repeated abrasion and washing. Herein, an interfacial interlocking strategy was demonstrated to prepare a durable self-pumping textile with strong interfacial adhesion (up to 21.47 ± 1.73 N/cm) between the hydrophilic and hydrophobic layers. Unlike conventional transfer prints, the sequenced combination of powder-patterning and hot-pressing enables the in situ formation of the interfacial interlocking structures between the hydrophobic thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) layer with the cotton fabric. The durable self-pumping textiles exhibit excellent abrasion-proof performance and enduring liquid unidirectional transport compared with the commercial wicking textiles. Furthermore, they show a liquid unidirectional transport capacity of (1385 ± 155)%, much higher than the previously reported wicking textiles. This work provides valuable insights for developing future high-performance wicking textiles, emphasizing enhanced liquid transport efficiency, and durability in demanding conditions.

Graphical Abstract

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通过界面联锁策略实现高液体单向输送的耐用自泵织物

众所周知，吸汗纺织品在人体汗液管理方面优于传统纺织品。然而，许多现有的排汗纺织品在反复磨损和洗涤后，耐久性和排汗性能都不足。在此，界面互锁策略被证明可以制备出具有强界面附着力（高达21.47±1.73 N/cm）的耐用自泵织物。与传统的转移印花不同，粉末图案和热压的顺序组合使疏水性热塑性聚氨酯（TPU）层与棉织物之间的界面联锁结构在原位形成。与商业抽芯纺织品相比，耐用自抽芯纺织品具有优异的耐磨性能和持久的液体单向输送能力。此外，它们的液体单向输送能力为（1385±155%）%，远高于之前报道的吸汗纺织品。这项工作为开发未来高性能排汗纺织品提供了有价值的见解，强调提高液体输送效率，以及在苛刻条件下的耐用性。图形抽象

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来源期刊

Advanced Fiber Materials Multiple-

CiteScore

18.70

自引率

11.20%

发文量

109

期刊介绍： Advanced Fiber Materials is a hybrid, peer-reviewed, international and interdisciplinary research journal which aims to publish the most important papers in fibers and fiber-related devices as well as their applications.Indexed by SCIE, EI, Scopus et al. Publishing on fiber or fiber-related materials, technology, engineering and application.