Queer temporality in Tony Kushner's angels in America

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY
Lea Pešec
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Abstract

Tony Kushner's Angels in America, written in two parts during the early 1990s, vividly depicts the experiences of queer individuals confronting the AIDS crisis. Examined through the framework of anocriticism and queer temporality, the play challenges traditional life trajectories focused on reproduction, aging, and progress. Drawing on the work of theorists such as Roberta Maierhofer, Jack Halberstam, and Elizabeth Freeman, this analysis investigates how the play's fragmented narrative and interplay of supernatural and historical elements blur the boundaries between past, present, and future. Characters like Prior Walter and the Angel illustrate the tensions of queer aging and temporality. Prior's illness and his encounters with the Angel destabilize linear notions of life and death, creating a suspended sense of time where aging becomes unpredictable. The Angel's portrayal of time as cyclical and fractured disrupts assumptions that aging must follow a structured, linear path. By engaging with these temporal disruptions, Angels in America critiques socially constructed ideals of aging tied to health, productivity, and heteronormative family models. The play instead imagines futures shaped by resilience, interpersonal connection, and the transformative possibilities of queer existence beyond fixed life scripts. This critical reading positions Kushner's work as a vital contribution to critical conversations on aging, queerness, and temporality.
托尼·库什纳的美国天使中的酷儿时间性
托尼·库什纳(Tony Kushner)的《美国天使》(Angels in America)于上世纪90年代初分上下两部分写成,生动地描绘了酷儿个体面对艾滋病危机的经历。通过反批评和酷儿暂时性的框架,该剧挑战了传统的生活轨迹,关注生殖、衰老和进步。借鉴罗伯塔·梅尔霍弗、杰克·哈伯斯坦和伊丽莎白·弗里曼等理论家的作品,本文分析了该剧支离破碎的叙事以及超自然和历史元素的相互作用如何模糊了过去、现在和未来之间的界限。像普莱尔·沃尔特和天使这样的角色说明了酷儿老龄化和时间性之间的紧张关系。Prior的疾病和他与天使的相遇打破了线性的生与死概念,创造了一种暂停的时间感,衰老变得不可预测。《天使》对时间的描述是周期性的和断裂的,打破了衰老必须遵循结构化线性路径的假设。通过对这些时间中断的研究,《美国天使》批判了与健康、生产力和异性恋家庭模式相关的社会建构的老龄化理想。相反,该剧想象的未来是由韧性、人际关系和酷儿存在的变革性可能性塑造的,而不是固定的生活剧本。这种批判性阅读将库什纳的作品定位为对衰老、酷儿和时间性的批判性对话的重要贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
17.40%
发文量
70
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging Studies features scholarly papers offering new interpretations that challenge existing theory and empirical work. Articles need not deal with the field of aging as a whole, but with any defensibly relevant topic pertinent to the aging experience and related to the broad concerns and subject matter of the social and behavioral sciences and the humanities. The journal emphasizes innovations and critique - new directions in general - regardless of theoretical or methodological orientation or academic discipline. Critical, empirical, or theoretical contributions are welcome.
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