How Does Gender Affect Leadership Communication and Job Satisfaction Among Physicians? Evidence from Swiss Hospitals.

IF 3.8 Q1 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Journal of Healthcare Leadership Pub Date : 2025-08-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JHL.S521242
Sabina C Heuss, Tsvetana Spasova, Juliane Felder, Souvik Datta
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Abstract

Purpose: Studies show that women communicate and perceive communication from supervisors and colleagues differently than men. This is evident also in the healthcare sector and particularly among female doctors. The primary aim of this study is to explore the relationships between communication practices, leadership approaches, and the association with physicians' job satisfaction and overall well-being. Particular attention is paid to gender and its impact on the communication of physicians in hospitals.

Design/methodology/approach: We carried out a comprehensive survey of physicians working in hospitals across Switzerland in 2019 to investigate the role of gender on communication style and physicians' job satisfaction and well-being in hospitals. We collected 1565 responses and performed Mann-Whitney U-tests to test if the job satisfaction and well-being measures differ by gender. Furthermore, we used multiple-regression models to estimate the conditional relationship between the outcome measures and predictor variables.

Findings: Effective leadership communication is positively associated with the job satisfaction of all physicians, regardless of functions, generations, languages, genders, hospital types, and specializations. The results of the study indicate that there are gender differences between men and women physicians in Swiss hospitals regarding the effect of leadership communication on job satisfaction, satisfaction with leadership communication and well-being.

Originality: While there are valid studies that provide valuable insights into leadership styles, gender disparities in leadership, and the impact of gender bias on leadership, this study fills the lack of direct evidence addressing the effect of leadership communication skills on the job satisfaction and the well-being of female physicians and the need for different types of leadership communication skills for female physicians in hospitals.

性别如何影响医师的领导沟通与工作满意度?来自瑞士医院的证据。
目的:研究表明,女性在与上级和同事沟通和感知沟通方面与男性有所不同。这在保健部门,特别是在女医生中也很明显。本研究的主要目的是探讨沟通实践、领导方法与医师工作满意度和整体幸福感之间的关系。特别注意性别问题及其对医院医生交流的影响。设计/方法/方法:2019年,我们对在瑞士各地医院工作的医生进行了一项全面调查,调查性别对医院沟通方式、医生工作满意度和幸福感的影响。我们收集了1565份回复,并进行了曼-惠特尼u检验,以检验工作满意度和幸福感是否因性别而异。此外,我们使用多元回归模型来估计结果测量和预测变量之间的条件关系。研究发现:有效的领导沟通与所有医生的工作满意度呈正相关,无论其职能、年龄、语言、性别、医院类型和专业。研究结果表明,瑞士医院的男性和女性医生在领导沟通对工作满意度、领导沟通满意度和幸福感的影响方面存在性别差异。原创性:虽然已有有效的研究对领导风格、领导中的性别差异、性别偏见对领导的影响提供了有价值的见解,但本研究填补了领导沟通技巧对女医生工作满意度和幸福感影响的直接证据的缺乏,以及医院女医生对不同类型的领导沟通技巧的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Healthcare Leadership
Journal of Healthcare Leadership HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
2.30%
发文量
27
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Efficient and successful modern healthcare depends on a growing group of professionals working together as an interdisciplinary team. However, many forces shape the delivery of healthcare; changes are being driven by the markets, transformations in concepts of health and wellbeing, technology and research and discovery. Dynamic leadership will guide these necessary transformations. The Journal of Healthcare Leadership is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on leadership for the healthcare professions. The publication strives to amalgamate current and future healthcare professionals and managers by providing key insights into leadership progress and challenges to improve patient care. The journal aspires to inform key decision makers and those professionals with ambitions of leadership and management; it seeks to connect professionals who are engaged in similar endeavours and to provide wisdom from those working in other industries. Senior and trainee doctors, nurses and allied healthcare professionals, medical students, healthcare managers and allied leaders are invited to contribute to this publication
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