Tofacitinib for the Treatment of Primary Localized Cutaneous Amyloidosis

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Qin-Xiao Wang, Hai-Yang He, Ying-Luo Niu, Sheng Fang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Primary localized cutaneous amyloidosis (PLCA) is a chronic skin disorder that can cause persistent pruritus and cosmetic disfigurement and remains challenging to treat. Tofacitinib, an oral Janus kinase inhibitor, has shown potential therapeutic benefits for PLCA. We conducted a retrospective study of 24 patients with PLCA treated with tofacitinib (10 mg/day) at our dermatology clinic. Disease severity was assessed using body surface area (BSA), Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP-NRS), and Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) scores. Significant improvements were observed in BSA (p < 0.05), PP-NRS (p < 0.001), and IGA (p < 0.01) at week 4. Treatment was well tolerated, with no serious adverse events leading to discontinuation. The findings of this study suggest that tofacitinib could be an appealing approach for treating PLCA. Further large-scale, randomized controlled trials are necessary to confirm its long-term efficacy and safety.

托法替尼治疗原发性局限性皮肤淀粉样变性
原发性局限性皮肤淀粉样变性(PLCA)是一种慢性皮肤病,可引起持续性瘙痒和美容毁容,仍然具有挑战性的治疗。口服Janus激酶抑制剂Tofacitinib已显示出对PLCA的潜在治疗益处。我们在皮肤科诊所对24例接受托法替尼(10mg /天)治疗的PLCA患者进行了回顾性研究。采用体表面积(BSA)、峰值瘙痒数值评定量表(PP-NRS)和研究者整体评估(IGA)评分来评估疾病严重程度。第4周时,BSA (p < 0.05)、PP-NRS (p < 0.001)和IGA (p < 0.01)均有显著改善。治疗耐受性良好,无严重不良事件导致停药。本研究结果表明,托法替尼可能是治疗PLCA的一种有吸引力的方法。需要进一步的大规模随机对照试验来证实其长期有效性和安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Dermatology
Journal of Dermatology 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
9.70%
发文量
368
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Dermatology is the official peer-reviewed publication of the Japanese Dermatological Association and the Asian Dermatological Association. The journal aims to provide a forum for the exchange of information about new and significant research in dermatology and to promote the discipline of dermatology in Japan and throughout the world. Research articles are supplemented by reviews, theoretical articles, special features, commentaries, book reviews and proceedings of workshops and conferences. Preliminary or short reports and letters to the editor of two printed pages or less will be published as soon as possible. Papers in all fields of dermatology will be considered.
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