R. Agnello , M. Barbisan , L. Lotto , R. Pasqualotto , B. Zaniol , G. Serianni
{"title":"Development of a translation stage for beam studies in the negative ion source SPIDER","authors":"R. Agnello , M. Barbisan , L. Lotto , R. Pasqualotto , B. Zaniol , G. Serianni","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2025.115413","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Beam diagnostics play a crucial role in characterizing the beam performances of SPIDER, the prototype negative ion source for the ITER neutral beam injection system. To enhance the alignment and spatial resolution of Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES) diagnostics, a remotely controlled translation stage capable of sub-millimeter accuracy has been developed. This stage allows dynamic adjustments of lines-of-sight (LOS) to improve alignment with individual beamlets and enable detailed scans of the beam for homogeneity and divergence studies. Preliminary tests demonstrate the system’s ability to measure beam divergence and intensity variations with high precision, validating its potential for optimizing beam performance. Future applications include advanced studies of single beamlet divergence, validation of emission codes, and support for MITICA diagnostics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55133,"journal":{"name":"Fusion Engineering and Design","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 115413"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fusion Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092037962500609X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Beam diagnostics play a crucial role in characterizing the beam performances of SPIDER, the prototype negative ion source for the ITER neutral beam injection system. To enhance the alignment and spatial resolution of Beam Emission Spectroscopy (BES) diagnostics, a remotely controlled translation stage capable of sub-millimeter accuracy has been developed. This stage allows dynamic adjustments of lines-of-sight (LOS) to improve alignment with individual beamlets and enable detailed scans of the beam for homogeneity and divergence studies. Preliminary tests demonstrate the system’s ability to measure beam divergence and intensity variations with high precision, validating its potential for optimizing beam performance. Future applications include advanced studies of single beamlet divergence, validation of emission codes, and support for MITICA diagnostics.
期刊介绍:
The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.