Addressing the Health Care Needs of Displaced Populations Following a Disaster: Development of Clinical Tools and Tracking Methods.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Steven Hirschfeld, Dean Coppola, Jeffrey Kopp
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Triage approaches for treating individuals in disaster settings historically have been focused on identifying acute decompensation, injuries, and death. For displaced populations that had limited function prior to ta disaster event, the emphasis during and after a disaster becomes identification of the proper level of support needed to survive in a shelter and selection of an appropriate post-shelter destination. The US Public Health Service Rapid Deployment Force team PHS-1 developed tools to address the needs of such displaced populations. The tools, described in detail in this report, address assessment, tracking, planning, resource utilization, and decision making and were field tested over the course of multiple deployments to refine them and validate their utility.

解决灾难后流离失所人口的卫生保健需求:临床工具和跟踪方法的发展。
历史上,在灾难环境中治疗个体的分诊方法一直侧重于识别急性失代偿、损伤和死亡。对于在灾害发生之前功能有限的流离失所人口,灾害期间和灾害之后的重点是确定在避难所生存所需的适当支助水平,并选择适当的避难所后目的地。美国公共卫生服务快速部署部队PHS-1小组开发了解决这些流离失所人口需求的工具。本报告中详细描述了这些工具,用于评估、跟踪、计划、资源利用和决策制定,并在多个部署过程中进行了现场测试,以改进它们并验证它们的实用性。
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来源期刊
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
258
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness is the first comprehensive and authoritative journal emphasizing public health preparedness and disaster response for all health care and public health professionals globally. The journal seeks to translate science into practice and integrate medical and public health perspectives. With the events of September 11, the subsequent anthrax attacks, the tsunami in Indonesia, hurricane Katrina, SARS and the H1N1 Influenza Pandemic, all health care and public health professionals must be prepared to respond to emergency situations. In support of these pressing public health needs, Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness is committed to the medical and public health communities who are the stewards of the health and security of citizens worldwide.
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