Yu Gong , Yuting Gao , Hexiang Zhang , Jian Zhao , Ning Hu
{"title":"A new method for determining mode-II fracture toughness of composite curved laminates","authors":"Yu Gong , Yuting Gao , Hexiang Zhang , Jian Zhao , Ning Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.tafmec.2025.105178","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Composite curved laminates are commonly used in various engineering fields, accurate determination of their fracture toughness is important. In this work, a new and simple method for determining mode-II fracture toughness of composite curved laminates is proposed. Engesser-Castigliano theorem and unit load method are applied to derive the formula for mode-II fracture toughness of composite curved laminates, and the formula is verified by test and simulation results. ENF tests are carried out on two kinds of composite curved laminates with unidirectional and orthogonal stacking sequences, and different radii. It is found that the initial slopes of experimental load–displacement curves are in good agreements with theoretical results. In addition, finite element model is established by using cohesive zone model for delamination simulation, and the fracture toughness obtained from the developed method is input of the finite element model. The predicted load–displacement curve agrees well with test results, further verifying the applicability of the developed method for determining fracture toughness of curved laminates. One advantage of this method is that the mode-II fracture toughness can be determined without crack observation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":22879,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics","volume":"140 ","pages":"Article 105178"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167844225003362","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Composite curved laminates are commonly used in various engineering fields, accurate determination of their fracture toughness is important. In this work, a new and simple method for determining mode-II fracture toughness of composite curved laminates is proposed. Engesser-Castigliano theorem and unit load method are applied to derive the formula for mode-II fracture toughness of composite curved laminates, and the formula is verified by test and simulation results. ENF tests are carried out on two kinds of composite curved laminates with unidirectional and orthogonal stacking sequences, and different radii. It is found that the initial slopes of experimental load–displacement curves are in good agreements with theoretical results. In addition, finite element model is established by using cohesive zone model for delamination simulation, and the fracture toughness obtained from the developed method is input of the finite element model. The predicted load–displacement curve agrees well with test results, further verifying the applicability of the developed method for determining fracture toughness of curved laminates. One advantage of this method is that the mode-II fracture toughness can be determined without crack observation.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics'' aims & scopes have been re-designed to cover both the theoretical, applied, and numerical aspects associated with those cracking related phenomena taking place, at a micro-, meso-, and macroscopic level, in materials/components/structures of any kind.
The journal aims to cover the cracking/mechanical behaviour of materials/components/structures in those situations involving both time-independent and time-dependent system of external forces/moments (such as, for instance, quasi-static, impulsive, impact, blasting, creep, contact, and fatigue loading). Since, under the above circumstances, the mechanical behaviour of cracked materials/components/structures is also affected by the environmental conditions, the journal would consider also those theoretical/experimental research works investigating the effect of external variables such as, for instance, the effect of corrosive environments as well as of high/low-temperature.