Challenges of Elderly Caregiving in the Indian Subcontinent: A Scoping Review.

Abstract

This scoping review identifies the challenges in elderly caregiving across the Indian subcontinent by analyzing 21 studies selected from an initial pool of 5349 records. Key issues identified include limited access to healthcare services, high rates of multimorbidity, significant caregiver burden, and difficulties in adopting new health technologies. Additionally, the review highlights the inadequacies in healthcare infrastructure, the impact of socioeconomic factors, and financial barriers to the healthcare of the elderly in the Indian subcontinent. Urban-rural disparities, cultural norms, and the high prevalence of both chronic and infectious diseases also complicate caregiving. The study calls for comprehensive strategies to improve healthcare infrastructure, enhance financial support, strengthen government policies, and promote caregiver training and technology adoption. Addressing these challenges is crucial for improving the quality of life and healthcare for the elderly in the Indian subcontinent.