[Hemostasis].

Q4 Medicine
Soichi Oya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Hemostasis is a critical skill in cerebellopontine angle (CPA) tumor surgery given its deep anatomical location, narrow surgical corridor, and proximity to vital neurovascular structures. Inadequate bleeding control can obscure the operative field, increase the risk of cranial nerve injury, and lead to life-threatening complications, such as brainstem infarction or cerebellar swelling. This article outlines the key principles of hemostasis at each step of CPA tumor resection, from the preoperative setting and craniotomy to tumor debulking and dissection. Based on our surgical experience, we present detailed technical strategies for achieving safe and effective hemostasis during meningioma, vestibular schwannoma, and hemangioblastoma resection. Practical tips include the management of emissary veins; the preservation of draining veins, such as the petrosal vein; and staged tumor resection adapted to the vascular supply. Videos of representative cases are included to demonstrate hemostatic techniques in real surgical settings. Through emphasizing complete bleeding control at each stage before proceeding to the next, this article aims to provide practical guidance for neurosurgeons in training and promote safer skull base tumor surgery.

(止血)。
由于桥小脑角肿瘤解剖位置深、手术通道窄、靠近重要神经血管结构,止血是桥小脑角肿瘤手术的关键技术。出血控制不充分会使手术视野模糊,增加颅神经损伤的风险,并导致危及生命的并发症,如脑干梗死或小脑肿胀。本文概述了CPA肿瘤切除的各个步骤的止血原则,从术前设置和开颅到肿瘤减容和剥离。根据我们的手术经验,我们提出了在脑膜瘤、前庭神经鞘瘤和血管母细胞瘤切除术中实现安全有效止血的详细技术策略。实用技巧包括管理使者静脉;引流静脉:保留引流静脉,如岩静脉;适应血管供应的分期肿瘤切除。视频的代表性案例包括演示止血技术在真实的外科设置。本文旨在通过强调在进行下一阶段手术前每个阶段的完全出血控制,为神经外科医生培训提供实用指导,促进颅底肿瘤手术的安全性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Neurological Surgery
Neurological Surgery Medicine-Medicine (all)
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