Identification of a New δ chain hemoglobin Variant, Hb A2-Malay [δ46(CD5)Gly > Arg, HBD: C.139G > C;316-443A > G].

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Syahzuwan Hassan, Ezalia Esa, Norafiza Mohd Yasin, Faidatul Syazlin Abdul Hamid, Ermi Neiza Mohd Sahid, Azian Naila Md Nor, Suguna Somasundram, Nur Aisyah Aziz, Yuslina Mat Yusoff
{"title":"Identification of a New δ chain hemoglobin Variant, Hb A2-Malay [δ46(CD5)Gly > Arg, <i>HBD</i>: C.139G > C;316-443A > G].","authors":"Syahzuwan Hassan, Ezalia Esa, Norafiza Mohd Yasin, Faidatul Syazlin Abdul Hamid, Ermi Neiza Mohd Sahid, Azian Naila Md Nor, Suguna Somasundram, Nur Aisyah Aziz, Yuslina Mat Yusoff","doi":"10.1080/03630269.2025.2539901","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a novel δ-chain hemoglobin (Hb) variant, designated Hb A2-Malay [<i>HBD</i>:c.139G > C;316-443A > G], identified in 19 Malaysian Malay individuals. This variant was consistently observed in both Capillary Electrophoresis (CE) Zone 1 and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) S-window analyses. Sanger sequencing revealed a new G > C substitution at the first base of codon 46 within the <i>HBD</i> gene, leading to a glycine to arginine amino acid change. Additionally, a <i>cis</i>-acting polymorphism, an A to G substitution at intron II position 456, was genotyped in all carriers. Routine genetic testing for common α-thalassemia, using Gap-PCR and Amplification Refractory Mutation System, was also performed. Four carriers exhibiting similar hematological indices were found to have a concomitant heterozygous -α<sup>3.7</sup> mutation. Furthermore, three β<sup>E</sup> carriers demonstrated higher Zone 1 and S-window percentages.</p>","PeriodicalId":12997,"journal":{"name":"Hemoglobin","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hemoglobin","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03630269.2025.2539901","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We report a novel δ-chain hemoglobin (Hb) variant, designated Hb A2-Malay [HBD:c.139G > C;316-443A > G], identified in 19 Malaysian Malay individuals. This variant was consistently observed in both Capillary Electrophoresis (CE) Zone 1 and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) S-window analyses. Sanger sequencing revealed a new G > C substitution at the first base of codon 46 within the HBD gene, leading to a glycine to arginine amino acid change. Additionally, a cis-acting polymorphism, an A to G substitution at intron II position 456, was genotyped in all carriers. Routine genetic testing for common α-thalassemia, using Gap-PCR and Amplification Refractory Mutation System, was also performed. Four carriers exhibiting similar hematological indices were found to have a concomitant heterozygous -α3.7 mutation. Furthermore, three βE carriers demonstrated higher Zone 1 and S-window percentages.

一种新的δ链血红蛋白变异Hb A2-Malay的鉴定[δ46(CD5)Gly > Arg, HBD: C. 139g > C;316-443A > G]。
我们报告了一种新的δ链血红蛋白(Hb)变体,命名为Hb a2 -马来[HBD: C . 139g > C;316-443A > G],在19名马来西亚马来人身上发现。该变异在毛细管电泳(CE) 1区和高效液相色谱(HPLC) s窗分析中均得到一致的观察。Sanger测序结果显示,在HBD基因46密码子的第一个碱基上有一个新的gb> C取代,导致甘氨酸氨基酸向精氨酸氨基酸转变。此外,在所有的携带者中都有一个顺式作用多态性,即在II内含子位置456处a到G的替换。采用Gap-PCR和扩增难解突变系统对常见α-地中海贫血进行常规基因检测。4例血液学指标相似的携带者同时存在杂合-α3.7突变。此外,3个βE载体表现出更高的1区和s窗百分比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Hemoglobin
Hemoglobin 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
59
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Hemoglobin is a journal in the English language for the communication of research and information concerning hemoglobin in humans and other species. Hemoglobin publishes articles, reviews, points of view The journal covers topics such as: structure, function, genetics and evolution of hemoglobins biochemical and biophysical properties of hemoglobin molecules characterization of hemoglobin disorders (variants and thalassemias), consequences and treatment of hemoglobin disorders epidemiology and prevention of hemoglobin disorders (neo-natal and adult screening) modulating factors methodology used for diagnosis of hemoglobin disorders
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信