Xueyou Tan, Jie Zhang, Guanhua Yang, Qisong Zhu, Zujin Shi
{"title":"Efficient one-step synthesis of MoS2-doped carbon nanohorns for enhanced lithium-ion battery anodes","authors":"Xueyou Tan, Jie Zhang, Guanhua Yang, Qisong Zhu, Zujin Shi","doi":"10.1186/s40712-025-00324-6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>MoS<sub>2</sub>-derived carbon nanomaterials have garnered significant interest as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). MoS<sub>2</sub>-based carbon nanomaterials are synthesized using a two-step or multi-step method. Herein, we report a simple one-step arc-discharge technique for the synthesis of MoS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles loaded on S-doped carbon nanohorns (MoS<sub>2</sub>/SCNHs). The synthesized MoS<sub>2</sub>/SCNHs serve as an anode material for LIBs, demonstrating a substantial reversible capacity of 480.4 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at a current density of 1.0 A g<sup>−1</sup> after 550 cycles. The elevated specific capacity and extended lifespan are primarily ascribed to a distinctive bud-type morphology of SCNHs. The microporous structure of the SCNHs significantly reduces charge-transfer resistance and effectively prevents the aggregation of MoS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles. The MoS<sub>2</sub>/SCNHs hybrid material synthesized via the arc-discharge method is a promising anode for LIBs, and this method offers a novel approach for producing other transition metal sulfides supported on carbonaceous substrates.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":592,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://jmsg.springeropen.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s40712-025-00324-6","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40712-025-00324-6","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
MoS2-derived carbon nanomaterials have garnered significant interest as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). MoS2-based carbon nanomaterials are synthesized using a two-step or multi-step method. Herein, we report a simple one-step arc-discharge technique for the synthesis of MoS2 nanoparticles loaded on S-doped carbon nanohorns (MoS2/SCNHs). The synthesized MoS2/SCNHs serve as an anode material for LIBs, demonstrating a substantial reversible capacity of 480.4 mAh g−1 at a current density of 1.0 A g−1 after 550 cycles. The elevated specific capacity and extended lifespan are primarily ascribed to a distinctive bud-type morphology of SCNHs. The microporous structure of the SCNHs significantly reduces charge-transfer resistance and effectively prevents the aggregation of MoS2 nanoparticles. The MoS2/SCNHs hybrid material synthesized via the arc-discharge method is a promising anode for LIBs, and this method offers a novel approach for producing other transition metal sulfides supported on carbonaceous substrates.
二硫化钼衍生的碳纳米材料作为锂离子电池(LIBs)的负极材料已经引起了人们的极大兴趣。采用两步法或多步法合成了二硫化钼基碳纳米材料。在此,我们报道了一种简单的一步电弧放电技术,用于合成负载在s掺杂碳纳米角(MoS2/SCNHs)上的MoS2纳米颗粒。合成的MoS2/SCNHs作为锂离子电池的阳极材料,在电流密度为1.0 a g−1的情况下,经过550次循环,显示出480.4 mAh g−1的可观可逆容量。比容量的提高和寿命的延长主要归因于SCNHs独特的芽型形态。SCNHs的微孔结构显著降低了电荷转移阻力,有效地阻止了MoS2纳米粒子的聚集。电弧放电法制备的MoS2/SCNHs杂化材料是一种很有前途的锂离子电池阳极,为制备其他碳质衬底上的过渡金属硫化物提供了新的途径。图形抽象