A Comprehensive Review on 5G IIoT Test-Beds

IF 10.9 2区计算机科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics Pub Date : 2025-06-11 DOI:10.1109/TCE.2025.3572058

Dinesh Kumar Sah;Maryam Vahabi;Hossein Fotouhi

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is changing the modern industrial processes through the integration of devices, sensors, and control systems, enabling real-time monitoring, automation, and data-driven decision-making. A significant challenge within IIoT systems, especially in control applications, is achieving guaranteed latency while ensuring high reliability. This paper presents a comprehensive review of recent research in IIoT, with a particular emphasis on the role of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication technologies. It includes an in-depth analysis of experiments conducted via real-world test-beds, providing insights into the performance of IIoT systems utilizing 5G technology. Additionally, the important support which has taken from different simulations and emulations in terms of library, protocols stacks and so on also discussed. We also assess how effectively these test-beds and platforms replicate real-world industrial environments and their capability to evaluate system performance under varying network configurations. Furthermore, we explore key technical parameters commonly used in IIoT research, including throughput, jitter, packet loss, spectral efficiency, and energy efficiency. This paper highlights both the benefits and limitations of employing test-beds for evaluating IIoT systems in industrial applications. It further examines the essential role of futuristic technologies, challenges and outlines research directions aimed at IIoT systems.

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5G工业物联网试验台综述

工业物联网（IIoT）正在通过设备、传感器和控制系统的集成改变现代工业流程，实现实时监控、自动化和数据驱动的决策。工业物联网系统面临的一个重大挑战，特别是在控制应用中，是在确保高可靠性的同时实现有保证的延迟。本文对工业物联网的最新研究进行了全面回顾，特别强调了第五代（5G）无线通信技术的作用。它包括对通过现实世界测试平台进行的实验的深入分析，提供对利用5G技术的工业物联网系统性能的见解。此外，还从库、协议栈等方面讨论了从不同的仿真和仿真中获得的重要支持。我们还评估了这些试验台和平台如何有效地复制现实世界的工业环境，以及它们在不同网络配置下评估系统性能的能力。此外，我们还探讨了工业物联网研究中常用的关键技术参数，包括吞吐量、抖动、丢包、频谱效率和能源效率。本文强调了在工业应用中使用试验台来评估工业物联网系统的好处和局限性。它进一步研究了未来技术的重要作用、挑战，并概述了针对工业物联网系统的研究方向。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics 工程技术-电信学

CiteScore

7.70

自引率

9.30%

发文量

审稿时长

3.3 months

期刊介绍： The main focus for the IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics is the engineering and research aspects of the theory, design, construction, manufacture or end use of mass market electronics, systems, software and services for consumers.