{"title":"Does materiality matter in ESG investing?","authors":"Salma Ben Amor , Maher Kooli","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103105","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study contributes to the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) literature by addressing the role of materiality in financial performance, an area that has received relatively little empirical attention in the Canadian context. Using panel data from all Canadian S&P/TSX Composite Index firms from 2010 to 2022, our findings suggest that not all ESG issues are of equal significance, and materiality is a critical determinant. Specifically, we demonstrate a positive and significant association between a firm’s ESG materiality score and financial performance, whereas immaterial ESG issues exhibit either no significant impact or a negative relationship with firm performance. Furthermore, using a quantile regression framework, we highlight the pivotal role of disclosing material ESG issues in explaining variations in profitability and firm value across different performance levels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 103105"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in International Business and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275531925003617","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study contributes to the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) literature by addressing the role of materiality in financial performance, an area that has received relatively little empirical attention in the Canadian context. Using panel data from all Canadian S&P/TSX Composite Index firms from 2010 to 2022, our findings suggest that not all ESG issues are of equal significance, and materiality is a critical determinant. Specifically, we demonstrate a positive and significant association between a firm’s ESG materiality score and financial performance, whereas immaterial ESG issues exhibit either no significant impact or a negative relationship with firm performance. Furthermore, using a quantile regression framework, we highlight the pivotal role of disclosing material ESG issues in explaining variations in profitability and firm value across different performance levels.
期刊介绍:
Research in International Business and Finance (RIBAF) seeks to consolidate its position as a premier scholarly vehicle of academic finance. The Journal publishes high quality, insightful, well-written papers that explore current and new issues in international finance. Papers that foster dialogue, innovation, and intellectual risk-taking in financial studies; as well as shed light on the interaction between finance and broader societal concerns are particularly appreciated. The Journal welcomes submissions that seek to expand the boundaries of academic finance and otherwise challenge the discipline. Papers studying finance using a variety of methodologies; as well as interdisciplinary studies will be considered for publication. Papers that examine topical issues using extensive international data sets are welcome. Single-country studies can also be considered for publication provided that they develop novel methodological and theoretical approaches or fall within the Journal''s priority themes. It is especially important that single-country studies communicate to the reader why the particular chosen country is especially relevant to the issue being investigated. [...] The scope of topics that are most interesting to RIBAF readers include the following: -Financial markets and institutions -Financial practices and sustainability -The impact of national culture on finance -The impact of formal and informal institutions on finance -Privatizations, public financing, and nonprofit issues in finance -Interdisciplinary financial studies -Finance and international development -International financial crises and regulation -Financialization studies -International financial integration and architecture -Behavioral aspects in finance -Consumer finance -Methodologies and conceptualization issues related to finance