{"title":"Optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking control for Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems","authors":"Wenting Song , Yi Zuo , Shaocheng Tong","doi":"10.1016/j.fss.2025.109565","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking control design problem for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems. To reduce the communication resources and controller update times, an event-triggered mechanism is designed via employing the tracking error and triggered control input signal. Based on the presented event-triggered mechanism and optimality theory, an optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking controller is developed. Since the analytical solution of the controller gains is reduced to the Agebraic Riccati Equations (AREs), which is difficult to solve directly, a Q-learning value iteration (VI) algorithm is formulated to obtain its approximation solution. It is proved that the designed optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking controller can ensure the fuzzy system to be stable and the developed Q-learning VI control algorithm is convergent. Finally, we apply the proposed optimal event-triggered output feedback control method to the truck-trailer system, the simulation and comparison results validate the effectiveness of the designed control method and its theory.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55130,"journal":{"name":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems","volume":"520 ","pages":"Article 109565"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fuzzy Sets and Systems","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165011425003045","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper studies the optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking control design problem for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems. To reduce the communication resources and controller update times, an event-triggered mechanism is designed via employing the tracking error and triggered control input signal. Based on the presented event-triggered mechanism and optimality theory, an optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking controller is developed. Since the analytical solution of the controller gains is reduced to the Agebraic Riccati Equations (AREs), which is difficult to solve directly, a Q-learning value iteration (VI) algorithm is formulated to obtain its approximation solution. It is proved that the designed optimal output feedback event-triggered tracking controller can ensure the fuzzy system to be stable and the developed Q-learning VI control algorithm is convergent. Finally, we apply the proposed optimal event-triggered output feedback control method to the truck-trailer system, the simulation and comparison results validate the effectiveness of the designed control method and its theory.
期刊介绍:
Since its launching in 1978, the journal Fuzzy Sets and Systems has been devoted to the international advancement of the theory and application of fuzzy sets and systems. The theory of fuzzy sets now encompasses a well organized corpus of basic notions including (and not restricted to) aggregation operations, a generalized theory of relations, specific measures of information content, a calculus of fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy sets are also the cornerstone of a non-additive uncertainty theory, namely possibility theory, and of a versatile tool for both linguistic and numerical modeling: fuzzy rule-based systems. Numerous works now combine fuzzy concepts with other scientific disciplines as well as modern technologies.
In mathematics fuzzy sets have triggered new research topics in connection with category theory, topology, algebra, analysis. Fuzzy sets are also part of a recent trend in the study of generalized measures and integrals, and are combined with statistical methods. Furthermore, fuzzy sets have strong logical underpinnings in the tradition of many-valued logics.