Bioengineering of Probiotic Yeast Saccharomyces boulardii for Advanced Biotherapeutics

IF 3.9 2区 生物学 Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Tiew-Yik Ting, Wei-Jing Lee and Hoe-Han Goh*, 
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Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii (Sb), a subspecies of S. cerevisiae (Sc), is widely recognized for its probiotic properties. Recently, Sb has attracted growing interest as a chassis organism for engineered live biotherapeutics and advanced microbiome therapies. Traditional genetic manipulation techniques developed for Sc are now being successfully adapted for Sb, facilitating diverse genome integration strategies to enable the in situ biomanufacturing of functional molecules for disease intervention. Concurrently, research efforts are advancing Sb’s potential as a platform for biosensing applications and diagnostic tools through the development of disease-responsive biosensors. Biosafety concerns are also being addressed through the design of biocontainment strains that ensure controlled application. To the best of our knowledge, earlier reviews have largely emphasized its clinical applications, safety profile, and probiotic mechanisms. This review uniquely consolidates recent advances in genetic modification, metabolic engineering, and synthetic biology strategies applied to Sb for therapeutic use. Together, these synthetic biology advancements position Sb as a promising and versatile platform for next-generation microbiome-based therapeutics and expanding applications in human health and food biotechnology.

Abstract Image

先进生物治疗中益生菌酵母的生物工程研究。
酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. bourlardii, Sb)是酿酒酵母(s.c erevisiae, Sc)的一个亚种,其益生菌特性得到了广泛的认可。最近,Sb作为工程活生物疗法和先进微生物组疗法的基础生物引起了越来越多的兴趣。为Sc开发的传统遗传操作技术现在正成功地适用于Sb,促进多种基因组整合策略,以实现用于疾病干预的功能分子的原位生物制造。与此同时,通过开发疾病反应性生物传感器,研究工作正在推进Sb作为生物传感应用和诊断工具平台的潜力。生物安全问题也正在通过设计生物控制菌株来解决,以确保控制应用。据我们所知,早期的评论在很大程度上强调了它的临床应用、安全性和益生菌机制。这篇综述独特地整合了最近的进展,基因改造,代谢工程和合成生物学策略应用于Sb治疗用途。总之,这些合成生物学的进步使Sb成为下一代基于微生物组的治疗和扩大在人类健康和食品生物技术中的应用的有前途的多功能平台。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
10.60%
发文量
380
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal is particularly interested in studies on the design and synthesis of new genetic circuits and gene products; computational methods in the design of systems; and integrative applied approaches to understanding disease and metabolism. Topics may include, but are not limited to: Design and optimization of genetic systems Genetic circuit design and their principles for their organization into programs Computational methods to aid the design of genetic systems Experimental methods to quantify genetic parts, circuits, and metabolic fluxes Genetic parts libraries: their creation, analysis, and ontological representation Protein engineering including computational design Metabolic engineering and cellular manufacturing, including biomass conversion Natural product access, engineering, and production Creative and innovative applications of cellular programming Medical applications, tissue engineering, and the programming of therapeutic cells Minimal cell design and construction Genomics and genome replacement strategies Viral engineering Automated and robotic assembly platforms for synthetic biology DNA synthesis methodologies Metagenomics and synthetic metagenomic analysis Bioinformatics applied to gene discovery, chemoinformatics, and pathway construction Gene optimization Methods for genome-scale measurements of transcription and metabolomics Systems biology and methods to integrate multiple data sources in vitro and cell-free synthetic biology and molecular programming Nucleic acid engineering.
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