Corinne J. Shamehdi, Christian A. Gordillo, Ahmed Sawas, Rodney Macedo, Markus Y. Mapara, Ran Reshef
{"title":"Life-Threatening Cytopenias in a Jehovah's Witness Following CD19-Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Therapy","authors":"Corinne J. Shamehdi, Christian A. Gordillo, Ahmed Sawas, Rodney Macedo, Markus Y. Mapara, Ran Reshef","doi":"10.1002/jha2.70119","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Here we report on a Jehovah's Witness (JW) patient who experienced profound and prolonged life-threatening cytopenias following CD19-targeted CAR T cell therapy, successfully managed with bloodless medicine strategies. This case highlights the potential risks of CAR T therapy, even in patients without known hematotoxicity risk factors. By implementing tailored bloodless strategies, the patient received CAR T therapy without significant infectious, cardiac, or bleeding complications. Remarkably, they remain in remission 5 years later with normal blood counts. This underscores the viability of CAR T cell therapy for JW patients, emphasizing the importance of careful patient selection and risk-benefit deliberation. Further research into severe cytopenias post-CAR T therapy is critically needed.</p><p><b>Trial Registration</b>: The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.</p>","PeriodicalId":72883,"journal":{"name":"EJHaem","volume":"6 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jha2.70119","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EJHaem","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jha2.70119","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Here we report on a Jehovah's Witness (JW) patient who experienced profound and prolonged life-threatening cytopenias following CD19-targeted CAR T cell therapy, successfully managed with bloodless medicine strategies. This case highlights the potential risks of CAR T therapy, even in patients without known hematotoxicity risk factors. By implementing tailored bloodless strategies, the patient received CAR T therapy without significant infectious, cardiac, or bleeding complications. Remarkably, they remain in remission 5 years later with normal blood counts. This underscores the viability of CAR T cell therapy for JW patients, emphasizing the importance of careful patient selection and risk-benefit deliberation. Further research into severe cytopenias post-CAR T therapy is critically needed.
Trial Registration: The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.