Anna J Kobzeva-Herzog, Maia R Nofal, Jacob Bodde, Sophia M Smith, Pamela Rosenkranz, David Guez, David McAneny, Jeffrey J Siracuse, Aaron Richman
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: We examined the success of a quality improvement initiative intended to prevent acute inpatient gastrostomy tube (g-tube) dislodgements.
Study design: This was a retrospective cohort study of adult inpatients ≥18-years-old who underwent new g-tube placement at our institution (September 2021-August 2023). A new nursing order and revised nursing education, which specified standardized g-tube care, was implemented in September 2022. The incidence of g-tube dislodgments was compared between the pre-intervention and post-intervention cohorts.
Results: There were 555 g-tube placements, of which 236 occurred post-intervention. At one year after implementation, the compliance rate was 71.2 %. Patients with the new order had fewer dislodgements compared to those who did not have the order (8.3 % vs 29.4 %, P < 0.001). Multivariable analysis demonstrated use of the order was associated with a decreased risk of dislodgement (OR 0.51, CI 0.28-0.99, P = 0.046).
Conclusions: Multidisciplinary initiatives can reduce the likelihood of complications and improve patient outcomes.
背景:我们研究了一项旨在预防急性住院病人胃造口管(g管)移位的质量改进计划的成功。研究设计:这是一项回顾性队列研究,纳入了≥18岁的住院成人患者(2021年9月- 2023年8月)。2022年9月实施了新的护理令和修订的护理教育,其中规定了标准化的g管护理。比较干预前和干预后g管脱位的发生率。结果:555例g管放置,其中236例发生在干预后。实施一年后,合规率为71.2%。接受新手术的患者比没有接受手术的患者有更少的脱位(8.3% vs 29.4%, P < 0.001)。多变量分析表明,使用顺序与脱位风险降低相关(OR 0.51, CI 0.28-0.99, P = 0.046)。结论:多学科的举措可以减少并发症的可能性,改善患者的预后。
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Surgery® is a peer-reviewed journal designed for the general surgeon who performs abdominal, cancer, vascular, head and neck, breast, colorectal, and other forms of surgery. AJS is the official journal of 7 major surgical societies* and publishes their official papers as well as independently submitted clinical studies, editorials, reviews, brief reports, correspondence and book reviews.