Aging and anti-aging strategies: A review of past and future therapeutics.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-11-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-05 DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2025.118340
Yuqing Wei, Baichen Xiong, Zuoaoyun Song, Sheng Zhong, Na Zheng, Ao Zhang, Yao Chen, Haopeng Sun
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aging is a progressive degenerative state characterized by a gradual loss of physiological fitness, resulting in deteriorated functions and susceptibility to age-related diseases. With the progress of research on aging and age-related mechanisms, identifying effective anti-aging drugs has become a key focus. In this review, we summarize aging and its related signaling pathways and targets, mainly including clearance of senescent cells, NAD+ augmentation, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant defense, dysfunction of proteostasis and activation of telomerase. Furthermore, we collect advanced research progress of anti-aging agents and other strategies to delay aging and age-related diseases, and ultimately ameliorate lifespan and healthspan. Finally, we review anti-aging research and discuss potential strategies for aging intervention.

衰老和抗衰老策略:回顾过去和未来的治疗方法。
衰老是一种渐进的退行性状态,其特征是生理适应性逐渐丧失,导致功能恶化,易患与年龄有关的疾病。随着衰老及衰老相关机制研究的不断深入,寻找有效的抗衰老药物已成为人们关注的焦点。本文综述了衰老及其相关信号通路和靶点,主要包括衰老细胞的清除、NAD+的增强、抗炎和抗氧化防御、蛋白质平衡功能障碍和端粒酶的激活。此外,我们还收集了抗衰老药物和其他延缓衰老和年龄相关疾病的策略的最新研究进展,最终改善寿命和健康寿命。最后,我们回顾了抗衰老研究,并讨论了衰老干预的潜在策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
413
审稿时长
17 days
期刊介绍: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry provides an international forum for the publication of full original research papers and critical reviews on molecular interactions in key biological targets such as receptors, channels, enzymes, nucleotides, lipids and saccharides. The aim of the journal is to promote a better understanding at the molecular level of life processes, and living organisms, as well as the interaction of these with chemical agents. A special feature will be that colour illustrations will be reproduced at no charge to the author, provided that the Editor agrees that colour is essential to the information content of the illustration in question.
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