Yuqing Wei, Baichen Xiong, Zuoaoyun Song, Sheng Zhong, Na Zheng, Ao Zhang, Yao Chen, Haopeng Sun
{"title":"Aging and anti-aging strategies: A review of past and future therapeutics.","authors":"Yuqing Wei, Baichen Xiong, Zuoaoyun Song, Sheng Zhong, Na Zheng, Ao Zhang, Yao Chen, Haopeng Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.bmc.2025.118340","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aging is a progressive degenerative state characterized by a gradual loss of physiological fitness, resulting in deteriorated functions and susceptibility to age-related diseases. With the progress of research on aging and age-related mechanisms, identifying effective anti-aging drugs has become a key focus. In this review, we summarize aging and its related signaling pathways and targets, mainly including clearance of senescent cells, NAD<sup>+</sup> augmentation, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant defense, dysfunction of proteostasis and activation of telomerase. Furthermore, we collect advanced research progress of anti-aging agents and other strategies to delay aging and age-related diseases, and ultimately ameliorate lifespan and healthspan. Finally, we review anti-aging research and discuss potential strategies for aging intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":255,"journal":{"name":"Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"129 ","pages":"118340"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2025.118340","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/8/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aging is a progressive degenerative state characterized by a gradual loss of physiological fitness, resulting in deteriorated functions and susceptibility to age-related diseases. With the progress of research on aging and age-related mechanisms, identifying effective anti-aging drugs has become a key focus. In this review, we summarize aging and its related signaling pathways and targets, mainly including clearance of senescent cells, NAD+ augmentation, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant defense, dysfunction of proteostasis and activation of telomerase. Furthermore, we collect advanced research progress of anti-aging agents and other strategies to delay aging and age-related diseases, and ultimately ameliorate lifespan and healthspan. Finally, we review anti-aging research and discuss potential strategies for aging intervention.
期刊介绍:
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry provides an international forum for the publication of full original research papers and critical reviews on molecular interactions in key biological targets such as receptors, channels, enzymes, nucleotides, lipids and saccharides.
The aim of the journal is to promote a better understanding at the molecular level of life processes, and living organisms, as well as the interaction of these with chemical agents. A special feature will be that colour illustrations will be reproduced at no charge to the author, provided that the Editor agrees that colour is essential to the information content of the illustration in question.