Xian Liu, Ruzhai Qin, Chang Shu, Kai Shen, Xi Li, Lingyu Ma, Xiaomei Li, Lanping Li, Jiao Peng, Dongxiang Huang, Sihan Chen, Zhihong Xie, Lika Ye, Lian Duan
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: SHR7280 is an oral small-molecule gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist that can be developed as therapeutic agent for the treatment of hormone-dependent pathologies, including prostate, breast, and ovarian cancers. SHR7280 dry suspension formulation is being developed to provide an alternative mode of administration for order patients, those using nutritional tubes, and those unable to swallow solid dosage forms.
Objective: This study evaluated the relative bioavailability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and safety of SHR7280 dry suspension and tablets administered in a single dose in healthy Chinese volunteers.
Methods: A randomized, open, two-preparation, two-sequence, two-cycle, double-crossover design was used in this study. The plasma drug concentration was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The main PK parameters of the two formulations of SHR7280 were calculated by noncompartmental analysis using Phoenix WinNonlin (version 8.3.4) software. A total of 16 healthy participants were randomized to receive SHR7280 (200 mg) as tablets (n = 8) or dry suspension (n = 8) formulation.
Results: The geometric least squares mean ratio (90% confidence interval [CI]) for maximum concentration of drug in blood plasma (Cmax) and area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to t (AUC0-t) and from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞) between the dry suspension of SHR7280 and its tablets were calculated as follows: Cmax-101.90% (90% CI 79.50-130.62), AUC0-t-111.58% (90% CI 91.71-135.76), and AUC0-∞-111.44% (90% CI 91.70-135.43). A total of nine (56.3%) subjects experienced treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).
Conclusions: The bioavailability of SHR7280 tablets was found to be comparable to that of dry suspension. The safety profile of two formulations was favorable. No serious adverse events or adverse drug reactions were reported.
Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05868057; 22 May 2023).
期刊介绍:
Clinical Drug Investigation provides rapid publication of original research covering all phases of clinical drug development and therapeutic use of drugs. The Journal includes:
-Clinical trials, outcomes research, clinical pharmacoeconomic studies and pharmacoepidemiology studies with a strong link to optimum prescribing practice for a drug or group of drugs.
-Clinical pharmacodynamic and clinical pharmacokinetic studies with a strong link to clinical practice.
-Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies in healthy volunteers in which significant implications for clinical prescribing are discussed.
-Studies focusing on the application of drug delivery technology in healthcare.
-Short communications and case study reports that meet the above criteria will also be considered.
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