{"title":"Small Molecule Modulators of α-Synuclein Phase Separation","authors":"Debabrata Sarkar, Sumangal Roychowdhury, Rajeev Jain, Krishnananda Chattopadhyay* and Biswadip Banerji*, ","doi":"10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00302","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition that affects the brain’s ability to control movement. The disease occurs when nerve cells of the brain become impaired. Alpha-synuclein protein (α-Syn) aggregation followed by fibrillation is a hallmark of PD. Recent studies showed that the liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) and droplet formation of α-Syn protein play a crucial role in the pathology of PD. We synthesized novel zwitterionic compounds (<b>3</b>), which inhibited α-Syn phase separation and subsequent formation of fibrillary aggregates in a concentration-dependent manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":13,"journal":{"name":"ACS Chemical Neuroscience","volume":"16 16","pages":"3174–3183"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Chemical Neuroscience","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acschemneuro.5c00302","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition that affects the brain’s ability to control movement. The disease occurs when nerve cells of the brain become impaired. Alpha-synuclein protein (α-Syn) aggregation followed by fibrillation is a hallmark of PD. Recent studies showed that the liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) and droplet formation of α-Syn protein play a crucial role in the pathology of PD. We synthesized novel zwitterionic compounds (3), which inhibited α-Syn phase separation and subsequent formation of fibrillary aggregates in a concentration-dependent manner.
期刊介绍:
ACS Chemical Neuroscience publishes high-quality research articles and reviews that showcase chemical, quantitative biological, biophysical and bioengineering approaches to the understanding of the nervous system and to the development of new treatments for neurological disorders. Research in the journal focuses on aspects of chemical neurobiology and bio-neurochemistry such as the following:
Neurotransmitters and receptors
Neuropharmaceuticals and therapeutics
Neural development—Plasticity, and degeneration
Chemical, physical, and computational methods in neuroscience
Neuronal diseases—basis, detection, and treatment
Mechanism of aging, learning, memory and behavior
Pain and sensory processing
Neurotoxins
Neuroscience-inspired bioengineering
Development of methods in chemical neurobiology
Neuroimaging agents and technologies
Animal models for central nervous system diseases
Behavioral research