Economic evaluation of advanced practice physiotherapy models of care for upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders In Denmark: a registry-based cohort study.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 ECONOMICS
Simon Lafrance, Cecilie Rud Budtz, Martin Byskov Kinnerup, François Desmeules, Jason Robert Guertin, Merete Nørgaard Madsen, David Høyrup Christiansen
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Abstract

Background: Advanced practice physiotherapy (APP) models of care, which provide greater autonomy and responsibility to physiotherapists, have emerged as promising solutions to increase healthcare access while providing cost-effective care for MSK disorders. A formal health economic evaluation of these models has yet to be undertaken in Denmark.

Objectives: To perform a registry-based economic evaluation of APP care versus standard care models for managing upper extremity MSK disorders in four Danish orthopedic clinics in the societal perspective.

Methods: Data related to sociodemographic, diagnoses, healthcare resource use, medication, costs, and sickness benefits within a two-year period after the initial consultation were extracted from Danish databases. Total healthcare costs including primary care (medical and rehabilitation), medication and hospital costs were calculated as well as productivity loss. Costs were converted to Euros 2022. Propensity score weighting was used to adjust for confounders.

Results: A total of 13,517 patients were included in the main analysis. Healthcare cost distribution differed between the two models with higher rehabilitation (mean difference [MD]: €18; 95% CI: 8 to 28) but lower medication (MD: -€50; 95% CI: -58 to -43) costs with the APP model of care. However, there was no significant difference in total healthcare costs (MD: €86; 95% CI: -305 to 476) nor in productivity loss (MD: €197; 95% CI: -1678 to 2072) between the two models.

Conclusion: APP care results in similar total healthcare costs and productivity loss when compared to standard care for adults with upper extremity MSK disorders.

丹麦上肢肌肉骨骼疾病护理的高级实践物理治疗模式的经济评价:一项基于登记的队列研究。
背景:先进的实践物理治疗(APP)模式的护理,它提供了更大的自主权和责任的物理治疗师,已经出现了有希望的解决方案,以增加医疗保健服务,同时为MSK疾病提供具有成本效益的护理。丹麦尚未对这些模式进行正式的卫生经济评价。目的:从社会角度对丹麦四家骨科诊所的上肢MSK疾病管理的APP护理与标准护理模式进行基于登记的经济评估。方法:从丹麦数据库中提取初步咨询后两年内与社会人口学、诊断、医疗资源使用、药物、费用和疾病福利相关的数据。计算了包括初级保健(医疗和康复)、药品和住院费用在内的医疗保健总费用以及生产力损失。成本换算成2022年欧元。倾向得分加权用于调整混杂因素。结果:13517例患者纳入主分析。两种康复程度较高的模型之间的医疗费用分布差异(平均差异[MD]:€18;95% CI: 8 - 28),但较低的药物(MD: - 50欧元;95% CI: -58至-43)APP模式的成本。然而,在医疗保健总成本方面没有显著差异(MD: 86欧元;95% CI: -305至476),也没有生产力损失(MD:€197;95% CI: -1678至2072)。结论:与上肢MSK障碍成人的标准护理相比,APP护理的总医疗成本和生产力损失相似。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.30%
发文量
131
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Health Economics is a journal of Health Economics and associated disciplines. The growing demand for health economics and the introduction of new guidelines in various European countries were the motivation to generate a highly scientific and at the same time practice oriented journal considering the requirements of various health care systems in Europe. The international scientific board of opinion leaders guarantees high-quality, peer-reviewed publications as well as articles for pragmatic approaches in the field of health economics. We intend to cover all aspects of health economics: • Basics of health economic approaches and methods • Pharmacoeconomics • Health Care Systems • Pricing and Reimbursement Systems • Quality-of-Life-Studies The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements. Officially cited as: Eur J Health Econ
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