Latent Profile Analysis of Dyadic Decision Self-Efficacy Among Stroke Patients and Their Caregivers.

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Yinan Shi, Mei Sin Chong, Yongxia Mei, Zhenxiang Zhang, Yating Liu, Sixun Zhang, Beilei Lin, Suyan Chen, Xin Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To explore the latent categories and influencing factors of dyadic decision self-efficacy among stroke patients and their caregivers.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 305 patient-caregiver pairs was conducted using standardised questionnaires. Latent profile analysis was used to identify dyadic self-efficacy categories and multinomial logistic regression was employed to analyse influencing factors.

Results: The dyadic decision self-efficacy of stroke patients and their caregivers was classified into three categories: low common decision self-efficacy group (35.6%), patients' high decision self-efficacy and caregivers' moderate decision self-efficacy group (38.6%), and high common decision self-efficacy group (25.8%). Influencing factors included patients' education level, income and health literacy, as well as caregivers' education, caregiving duration and social support.

Conclusion: The levels of dyadic decision self-efficacy among stroke patients and their caregivers are heterogeneous. Clinicians can develop targeted interventions involving both patients and caregivers, based on the population's characteristics and influencing factors, to improve their dyadic decision self-efficacy.

Reporting method: This study was conducted and reported in accordance with the STROBE (Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology) guidelines.

脑卒中患者及其照护者二元决策自我效能的潜在特征分析。
目的:探讨脑卒中患者及其照顾者二元决策自我效能感的潜在类别及其影响因素。方法:采用标准化问卷对305对患者-护理者进行横断面调查。采用潜剖面分析确定二元自我效能分类,采用多项逻辑回归分析影响因素。结果:脑卒中患者及其照顾者二元决策自我效能分为三类:低共同决策自我效能组(35.6%)、患者高决策自我效能组和照顾者中等决策自我效能组(38.6%)和高共同决策自我效能组(25.8%)。影响因素包括患者受教育程度、收入、健康素养,以及护理人员受教育程度、护理时间和社会支持。结论:脑卒中患者及其照顾者二元决策自我效能感水平存在异质性。临床医生可以根据人群的特点和影响因素,制定有针对性的干预措施,包括患者和护理人员,以提高他们的二元决策自我效能感。报告方法:本研究按照STROBE(加强流行病学观察性研究报告)指南进行和报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Nursing (JCN) is an international, peer reviewed, scientific journal that seeks to promote the development and exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to all spheres of nursing practice. The primary aim is to promote a high standard of clinically related scholarship which advances and supports the practice and discipline of nursing. The Journal also aims to promote the international exchange of ideas and experience that draws from the different cultures in which practice takes place. Further, JCN seeks to enrich insight into clinical need and the implications for nursing intervention and models of service delivery. Emphasis is placed on promoting critical debate on the art and science of nursing practice. JCN is essential reading for anyone involved in nursing practice, whether clinicians, researchers, educators, managers, policy makers, or students. The development of clinical practice and the changing patterns of inter-professional working are also central to JCN''s scope of interest. Contributions are welcomed from other health professionals on issues that have a direct impact on nursing practice. We publish high quality papers from across the methodological spectrum that make an important and novel contribution to the field of clinical nursing (regardless of where care is provided), and which demonstrate clinical application and international relevance.
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