Amphiregulin: a potential therapeutic target for tissue fibrosis.

IF 19.9 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Trends in pharmacological sciences Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-24 DOI:10.1016/j.tips.2025.06.002
M H Wang, J Liu, S L Li, M Z Zheng, R Y Qu, M Xiang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Amphiregulin (AREG), a ligand of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), plays critical roles in immune homeostasis, cell proliferation, and tissue repair. Recent preclinical studies have shown that AREG is markedly upregulated in various fibrotic diseases and contributes to disease progression through distinct cell sources and signaling mechanisms. These advances highlight AREG as a fibrotic mediator with cellular and organ heterogeneity, suggesting that AREG-targeted therapies can be tailored with great specificity. This review synthesizes recent insights into AREG's expression dynamics, cellular sources, target cell types, and signaling mechanisms in fibrotic diseases, and presents a novel perspective on how this emerging knowledge may inform the development of selective, context-aware antifibrotic therapies.

双调节蛋白:组织纤维化的潜在治疗靶点。
双调节蛋白(AREG)是表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)的一种配体,在免疫稳态、细胞增殖和组织修复中起着重要作用。最近的临床前研究表明,AREG在各种纤维化疾病中显著上调,并通过不同的细胞来源和信号传导机制参与疾病进展。这些进展强调了AREG作为具有细胞和器官异质性的纤维化介质,表明AREG靶向治疗可以具有很大的特异性。这篇综述综合了最近对纤维化疾病中AREG的表达动态、细胞来源、靶细胞类型和信号机制的见解,并提出了一种新的观点,即这些新兴知识如何为选择性、情境感知的抗纤维化治疗的发展提供信息。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
23.90
自引率
0.70%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Pharmacological Sciences (TIPS) is a monthly peer-reviewed reviews journal that focuses on a wide range of topics in pharmacology, pharmacy, pharmaceutics, and toxicology. Launched in 1979, TIPS publishes concise articles discussing the latest advancements in pharmacology and therapeutics research. The journal encourages submissions that align with its core themes while also being open to articles on the biopharma regulatory landscape, science policy and regulation, and bioethics. Each issue of TIPS provides a platform for experts to share their insights and perspectives on the most exciting developments in the field. Through rigorous peer review, the journal ensures the quality and reliability of published articles. Authors are invited to contribute articles that contribute to the understanding of pharmacology and its applications in various domains. Whether it's exploring innovative drug therapies or discussing the ethical considerations of pharmaceutical research, TIPS provides a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in the pharmacological sciences.
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