{"title":"Bridging Confucian thought and environmental psychology: Defining the anthropocosmic worldview and the virtue of benevolence","authors":"Xiaobin Lou , Liman Man Wai Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvp.2025.102689","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Many modern environmental concepts, such as bio-egalitarianism, animal rights, and intrinsic environmental value, emerged from Western societies’ shift away from anthropocentrism. However, this shift may not capture the trajectory of changing environmental concepts in other cultures. This paper explores the conceptual resources of Confucianism and identifies those that may enrich the theoretical toolkit of environmental psychology. Confucianism emphasizes ontological holism and relational interdependence. Echoing this ethos, we carefully defined two focal concepts from Confucianism: the anthropocosmic worldview (Tian-Ren-He-Yi; comprising cosmic oneness, cosmic harmony, and moral anthropocentrism) and the Confucian virtue of benevolence (Ren; comprising all-encompassing self, habitual care, and partiality in care). We compared these concepts with influential constructs in environmental psychology. We discussed relevant future research opportunities. This work contributes to cultural diversity in environmental psychology and may inspire new empirical research directions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48439,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Psychology","volume":"106 ","pages":"Article 102689"},"PeriodicalIF":7.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Environmental Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272494425001720","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Many modern environmental concepts, such as bio-egalitarianism, animal rights, and intrinsic environmental value, emerged from Western societies’ shift away from anthropocentrism. However, this shift may not capture the trajectory of changing environmental concepts in other cultures. This paper explores the conceptual resources of Confucianism and identifies those that may enrich the theoretical toolkit of environmental psychology. Confucianism emphasizes ontological holism and relational interdependence. Echoing this ethos, we carefully defined two focal concepts from Confucianism: the anthropocosmic worldview (Tian-Ren-He-Yi; comprising cosmic oneness, cosmic harmony, and moral anthropocentrism) and the Confucian virtue of benevolence (Ren; comprising all-encompassing self, habitual care, and partiality in care). We compared these concepts with influential constructs in environmental psychology. We discussed relevant future research opportunities. This work contributes to cultural diversity in environmental psychology and may inspire new empirical research directions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Environmental Psychology is the premier journal in the field, serving individuals in a wide range of disciplines who have an interest in the scientific study of the transactions and interrelationships between people and their surroundings (including built, social, natural and virtual environments, the use and abuse of nature and natural resources, and sustainability-related behavior). The journal publishes internationally contributed empirical studies and reviews of research on these topics that advance new insights. As an important forum for the field, the journal publishes some of the most influential papers in the discipline that reflect the scientific development of environmental psychology. Contributions on theoretical, methodological, and practical aspects of all human-environment interactions are welcome, along with innovative or interdisciplinary approaches that have a psychological emphasis. Research areas include: •Psychological and behavioral aspects of people and nature •Cognitive mapping, spatial cognition and wayfinding •Ecological consequences of human actions •Theories of place, place attachment, and place identity •Environmental risks and hazards: perception, behavior, and management •Perception and evaluation of buildings and natural landscapes •Effects of physical and natural settings on human cognition and health •Theories of proenvironmental behavior, norms, attitudes, and personality •Psychology of sustainability and climate change •Psychological aspects of resource management and crises •Social use of space: crowding, privacy, territoriality, personal space •Design of, and experiences related to, the physical aspects of workplaces, schools, residences, public buildings and public space