Exploring professional vision of vet students and tutors: noticing, evaluating and reasoning about practice.

IF 1.8 2区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Vocations and Learning Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-19 DOI:10.1007/s12186-025-09375-4
Sietse Brands, Maaike D Endedijk, Bas Kollöffel, Elwin R Savelsbergh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In dual vocational education and training (VET) programs, students learn across school and work contexts. Educators in both these contexts reside in different socio-cultural practices and can have different or even contradicting views on practice, influencing their guidance. In this study, we used the concept of professional vision to explore differing views on practice between participants with various educational roles, namely students, school teachers and workplace supervisors. In total, 11 students, 11 school teachers and seven workplace supervisors were asked to view the same set of five videos showing apprentices in the domain of underground infrastructure performing domain-specific tasks. Participants were asked to explain what they noticed in the videos and evaluate the apprentices' performance. The data analysis consisted of a mixed-method approach. We quantitatively compared how educational roles viewed and evaluated task performance, followed by a qualitative ventriloquial analysis of their reasoning. Our findings highlight the diversity in professional vision among participants. Participants focused on different elements of practice, evaluated the same elements differently and showed variations in their reasoning. However, this could only be partly explained by their educational role. These findings suggest a need to prepare VET students for the different views of practice they will encounter during their careers, ultimately forming their well-founded professional vision.

探索兽医学生和导师的专业视野:对实践的观察、评价和推理。
在双重职业教育和培训(VET)项目中,学生在学校和工作环境中学习。这两种情况下的教育工作者生活在不同的社会文化实践中,对实践的看法可能不同甚至相互矛盾,从而影响他们的指导。在本研究中,我们使用专业视野的概念来探讨不同教育角色的参与者(即学生、学校教师和工作场所主管)对实践的不同看法。总共有11名学生、11名学校教师和7名工作场所主管被要求观看同一组5个视频,这些视频展示了地下基础设施领域的学徒执行特定领域的任务。参与者被要求解释他们在视频中注意到了什么,并评估学徒的表现。数据分析采用混合方法。我们定量地比较了教育角色如何看待和评估任务表现,然后对他们的推理进行定性的腹语分析。我们的研究结果突出了参与者专业愿景的多样性。参与者专注于练习的不同元素,对相同元素的评估不同,并在推理中表现出差异。然而,这只能部分地解释为它们的教育作用。这些发现表明,有必要让VET学生为他们在职业生涯中遇到的不同实践观点做好准备,最终形成他们有充分根据的专业愿景。
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来源期刊
Vocations and Learning
Vocations and Learning EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
17.90%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Vocations and Learning: Studies in Vocational and Professional Education is an international peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for strongly conceptual and carefully prepared manuscripts that inform the broad field of vocational learning. The scope of the journal and its focus on vocational learning is inclusive of vocational and professional learning albeit through the very diverse range of settings (e.g. vocational colleges, schools, universities, workplaces, domestic environments, voluntary bodies etc) in which it occurs. It stands to be the only truly international journal that focuses on vocational learning, as encompassing the activities that comprise vocational education and professional education in their diverse forms internationally. Vocations and Learning aims to: enhance the contribution of research and scholarship to vocational and professional education policy; support the development of conceptualisation(s) of vocational and professional learning and education; improve the quality of practice within vocational and professional learning and education; and enhance and support the standing of these fields as a sectors with its own significant purposes, pedagogies and curriculums. Vocations and Learning: Studies in Vocational and Professional Education encourages the submission of high-quality contributions from a broad range of disciplines, as well as those that cross disciplinary boundaries, in addressing issues associated with vocational and professional education. It is intended that contributions will represent those from major disciplines (i.e. psychology, philosophy, sociology, anthropology, history, cultural studies, labour studies, industrial relations and economics) as cross overs within and hybrids with and amongst these disciplinary traditions. These contributions can comprise papers that provide either empirically-based accounts, discussions of theoretical perspectives or reviews of literature about vocational learning. In addition, books, reports and policies associated with vocational learning will also be reviewed. Topics addressed through contributions within the proposed journal might include, but will not be restricted to: curriculum and pedagogy practices for vocational learning the role and nature of knowledge in vocational learning the nature of vocations, professional practice and learning the relationship between context and learning in vocational settings the nature and role of vocational education the nature of goals for vocational learning different manifestations and comparative analyses of vocational education, their purposes and formation organisational pedagogics transformations in vocational learning and education over time and space analyses of instructional practice within vocational learning and education analyses of vocational learning and education policies international comparisons of vocational learning and education critical appraisal of contemporary policies, practices and initiatives studies of teaching and learning in vocational education approaches to vocational learning in non-work settings and in unpaid work learning throughout working lives relationships between vocational learning and economic imperatives and conceptions and national and trans-national agencies and their policies.
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