Building capacity in horizon scanning, early awareness, and disinvestment: a framework for education and training.

IF 3.1 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Maximilian Otte, Rosmin Esmail, Nora Ibargoyen-Roteta, Iñaki Gutiérrez-Ibarluzea, Hans-Peter Dauben
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Abstract

Objectives: The increasing relevance of horizon scanning (HS), early awareness (EA), and disinvestment (DIS) highlights the need for a structured approach to capacity building. Although these fields are essential for evidence-based policy decisions, a harmonized education and training framework to develop necessary competencies is lacking. This article presents the development of a curriculum designed to address this gap in training.

Methods: A transdisciplinary working group was established, drawing on international stakeholders from academia, the public sector, and industry. Using an iterative consensus-driven approach, the group developed a modular curriculum. The curriculum design incorporated best practices from existing education programs in related fields and emphasized case-based learning strategies to ensure contextual adaptability.

Results: The resulting curriculum covers theoretical foundations, practical applications, and decision-making processes related to HS, EA, and DIS in eight modules. It supports diverse learner needs, including trainees, training institutions, and public and private organizations, and is designed to be flexible, scalable, and applicable across different regional and organizational contexts.

Conclusions: This curriculum initiative represents a major step toward harmonizing capacity building in HS, EA, and DIS. It fosters sustainability, enhances global health system preparedness, and provides a structured educational platform to support the effective integration of emerging health technologies and evidence-based disinvestment strategies.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

水平扫描、早期意识和撤资方面的能力建设:一个教育和培训框架。
目标:水平扫描(HS)、早期意识(EA)和撤资(DIS)的相关性日益增强,突出了对能力建设的结构化方法的需求。虽然这些领域对于基于证据的决策至关重要,但缺乏统一的教育和培训框架来培养必要的能力。本文介绍了旨在解决培训中这一差距的课程的发展。方法:建立了一个跨学科工作组,吸收来自学术界、公共部门和工业界的国际利益相关者。使用迭代共识驱动的方法,该小组开发了模块化课程。课程设计结合了相关领域现有教育项目的最佳实践,并强调基于案例的学习策略,以确保情境适应性。结果:课程涵盖了与HS、EA和DIS相关的八个模块的理论基础、实际应用和决策过程。它支持不同的学习者需求,包括学员、培训机构、公共和私人组织,其设计灵活、可扩展,适用于不同的地区和组织环境。结论:这一课程倡议是朝着协调卫生保健、EA和DIS的能力建设迈出的重要一步。它促进了可持续性,增强了全球卫生系统的准备,并提供了一个结构化的教育平台,以支持新兴卫生技术和基于证据的撤资战略的有效整合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
15.60%
发文量
116
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care serves as a forum for the wide range of health policy makers and professionals interested in the economic, social, ethical, medical and public health implications of health technology. It covers the development, evaluation, diffusion and use of health technology, as well as its impact on the organization and management of health care systems and public health. In addition to general essays and research reports, regular columns on technology assessment reports and thematic sections are published.
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