{"title":"P44. Full-endoscopic midline foraminoplasty: an alternative method for treating lumbar foraminal stenosis","authors":"Sarun Pairuchvej MD","doi":"10.1016/j.xnsj.2025.100668","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>BACKGROUND CONTEXT</h3><div>Lumbar foraminal stenosis is a condition in which a nerve root or spinal nerve is entrapped in a narrow lumbar foramen in degenerative lumbar spinal disorders. Several different techniques for this problem had been described, including foraminotomy, facetectomy, partial pediculectomy, fusion, and distraction instrumentation. Nowadays full-endoscopic lumbar surgery was able to decompress lumbar foramen, and prevente from proceeding to a more aggressive procedure.</div></div><div><h3>PURPOSE</h3><div>To describe the full-endoscopic lumbar foraminoplasty with midline skin incision (FEFM) and lateral recess decompression procedure and to report its clinical outcomes at the 1-year follow-up.</div></div><div><h3>STUDY DESIGN/SETTING</h3><div>This is a retrospective study revealed the technique of full-endoscopic midline lumbar foraminoplasty and clinical outcomes of 30 patients up to 1 year.</div></div><div><h3>PATIENT SAMPLE</h3><div>The 30 consecutive patients between August 2021 and August 2022 with lumbar foraminal and/or lateral recess stenosis who underwent FEFM procedure were retrospectively reviewed.</div></div><div><h3>OUTCOME MEASURES</h3><div>Clinical outcomes were evaluated with visual analog scale (VAS) of back and leg pain and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) up to 1 year postoperatively. The complications and recurrence rate were also recorded</div></div><div><h3>METHODS</h3><div>The detailed of full-endoscopic lumbar midline foraminoplasty was step-by-step demonstrated.</div></div><div><h3>RESULTS</h3><div>A total of 30 cases were included (L3–L4: 6 cases (20%), L4–L5: 23 (76.6%), L5–S1: 22 cases (73.3%). VAS was collected at preoperative, postoperative day1, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year were 9.16,1.7,1.36,1.3,1.43 and respectively. The ODI were collected at preoperative, postoperative 1month, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year were 46.63,11.5,10.66,10.46 respectively (P < 0.05). The mean operation time was 88.7 minutes (45-152 minutes). The length of hospital stay was 1.21 (1-3 days). No immediate complication was identified No patient had recurrence of symptoms that required revision surgery.</div></div><div><h3>CONCLUSIONS</h3><div>FEMF is an effective procedure for the treatment of foraminal and/or lateral recess stenosis. Bilateral foraminal and lateral recess stenosis were able to be decompressed from single entry point.</div></div><div><h3>FDA Device/Drug Status</h3><div>This abstract does not discuss or include any applicable devices or drugs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34622,"journal":{"name":"North American Spine Society Journal","volume":"22 ","pages":"Article 100668"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Spine Society Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666548425000885","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
BACKGROUND CONTEXT
Lumbar foraminal stenosis is a condition in which a nerve root or spinal nerve is entrapped in a narrow lumbar foramen in degenerative lumbar spinal disorders. Several different techniques for this problem had been described, including foraminotomy, facetectomy, partial pediculectomy, fusion, and distraction instrumentation. Nowadays full-endoscopic lumbar surgery was able to decompress lumbar foramen, and prevente from proceeding to a more aggressive procedure.
PURPOSE
To describe the full-endoscopic lumbar foraminoplasty with midline skin incision (FEFM) and lateral recess decompression procedure and to report its clinical outcomes at the 1-year follow-up.
STUDY DESIGN/SETTING
This is a retrospective study revealed the technique of full-endoscopic midline lumbar foraminoplasty and clinical outcomes of 30 patients up to 1 year.
PATIENT SAMPLE
The 30 consecutive patients between August 2021 and August 2022 with lumbar foraminal and/or lateral recess stenosis who underwent FEFM procedure were retrospectively reviewed.
OUTCOME MEASURES
Clinical outcomes were evaluated with visual analog scale (VAS) of back and leg pain and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) up to 1 year postoperatively. The complications and recurrence rate were also recorded
METHODS
The detailed of full-endoscopic lumbar midline foraminoplasty was step-by-step demonstrated.
RESULTS
A total of 30 cases were included (L3–L4: 6 cases (20%), L4–L5: 23 (76.6%), L5–S1: 22 cases (73.3%). VAS was collected at preoperative, postoperative day1, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year were 9.16,1.7,1.36,1.3,1.43 and respectively. The ODI were collected at preoperative, postoperative 1month, 3 month, 6 month and 1 year were 46.63,11.5,10.66,10.46 respectively (P < 0.05). The mean operation time was 88.7 minutes (45-152 minutes). The length of hospital stay was 1.21 (1-3 days). No immediate complication was identified No patient had recurrence of symptoms that required revision surgery.
CONCLUSIONS
FEMF is an effective procedure for the treatment of foraminal and/or lateral recess stenosis. Bilateral foraminal and lateral recess stenosis were able to be decompressed from single entry point.
FDA Device/Drug Status
This abstract does not discuss or include any applicable devices or drugs.