{"title":"Investigating the Association Between Infantile Colic and Parental Migraine","authors":"Toshiyuki Hikita MD, PhD, Keiichirou Isozaki MD, Kaori Ogita MD, PhD, Fusako Hikita MD, PhD, Hiroyuki Hikita MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2025.06.020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>To estimate the prevalence of infantile colic and determine its associated factors. Previous studies demonstrate that maternal migraine is significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic. However, paternal migraine is not significantly associated with infantile colic.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a cross-sectional study of infants and parents. We surveyed all parents who brought healthy babies aged ≥3 months to our clinic. We determined the association of infantile colic with the following: child being the first- or nonfirst-born, breastfed or mixed- or formula-fed, sleeping without family or with family, and the mother and father having a history of migraine without or with aura. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals were reported.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>We included 352 babies (174 girls and 178 boys). Of these, 15 babies (4.3%; 7 girls and 8 boys) were diagnosed with infantile colic based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders criteria. The prevalence of infantile colic among the children of fathers with a history of migraine without aura (12.8%) (<em>P</em> = 0.027) was significantly higher than that among the children of fathers who did not have a history of migraine (3.5%). Maternal migraine without aura was significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic (OR: 3.23 [1.03-10.14]). Paternal migraine without aura was significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic (OR: 4.08 [1.26-13.2]).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In this study, both maternal and paternal migraines without aura were associated with increased odds of infantile colic, suggesting a genetic influence.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19956,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric neurology","volume":"170 ","pages":"Pages 113-117"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887899425001894","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
Background
To estimate the prevalence of infantile colic and determine its associated factors. Previous studies demonstrate that maternal migraine is significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic. However, paternal migraine is not significantly associated with infantile colic.
Methods
We conducted a cross-sectional study of infants and parents. We surveyed all parents who brought healthy babies aged ≥3 months to our clinic. We determined the association of infantile colic with the following: child being the first- or nonfirst-born, breastfed or mixed- or formula-fed, sleeping without family or with family, and the mother and father having a history of migraine without or with aura. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals were reported.
Results
We included 352 babies (174 girls and 178 boys). Of these, 15 babies (4.3%; 7 girls and 8 boys) were diagnosed with infantile colic based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders criteria. The prevalence of infantile colic among the children of fathers with a history of migraine without aura (12.8%) (P = 0.027) was significantly higher than that among the children of fathers who did not have a history of migraine (3.5%). Maternal migraine without aura was significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic (OR: 3.23 [1.03-10.14]). Paternal migraine without aura was significantly associated with increased odds of infantile colic (OR: 4.08 [1.26-13.2]).
Conclusions
In this study, both maternal and paternal migraines without aura were associated with increased odds of infantile colic, suggesting a genetic influence.
期刊介绍:
Pediatric Neurology publishes timely peer-reviewed clinical and research articles covering all aspects of the developing nervous system.
Pediatric Neurology features up-to-the-minute publication of the latest advances in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of pediatric neurologic disorders. The journal''s editor, E. Steve Roach, in conjunction with the team of Associate Editors, heads an internationally recognized editorial board, ensuring the most authoritative and extensive coverage of the field. Among the topics covered are: epilepsy, mitochondrial diseases, congenital malformations, chromosomopathies, peripheral neuropathies, perinatal and childhood stroke, cerebral palsy, as well as other diseases affecting the developing nervous system.