Effect of the Needs Management Program Based on Shared Decision Making on Unmet Needs and Recovery in Individuals With Severe Mental Illness at Community Mental Health Centers: A Quasi-Experimental Feasibility and Pilot Study.
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To conduct a pilot trial of the Shared Decision Making-Needs Management Program (SDM-NeedMan) for individuals with severe mental illness (SMI) attending community mental health centers (CMHCs), focusing on unmet and total needs and recovery outcomes.
Method: This feasibility and pilot study had a pre-/posttest quasi-experimental design with no control group. Twenty-nine individuals with SMI who attended a CMHC from May 2023 to March 2024 completed the study. The intervention, selected from five independent modules of the SDM-NeedMan, was administered over three sessions. Outcomes were measured using the Camberwell Assessment of Need Short Appraisal Schedule (CANSAS) and Recovery Assessment Scale (RAS).
Results: One module was applied to 23 participants, whereas an additional two modules were applied to six participants. Prior to the SDM-NeedMan intervention, mean unmet needs score on the CANSAS was 6.17 (SD = 3.18), which significantly decreased to 2.44 (SD = 1.95) after the intervention (t = -4.638, p < 0.05). Mean total needs score before the intervention was 8.89 (SD = 3.05), which significantly decreased to 5.62 (SD = 2.82) after the intervention (t = -4.556, p < 0.05). Mean total score on the RAS before the intervention was 63.57 (SD = 23.65), which significantly increased to 91.62 (SD = 18.1) after the intervention (t = -4.294, p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Results provide initial evidence of the feasibility of the SDMNeedMan by psychiatric-mental health nurses in CMHCs. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx(x), xx-xx.].
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services is a peer-reviewed, monthly journal for psychosocial and mental health nurses in a variety of community and institutional settings. For more than 50 years, the Journal has provided the most up-to-date, practical information available for today’s psychosocial-mental health nurse, including short contributions about psychopharmacology, mental health care of older adults, addictive behaviors and diagnoses, and child/adolescent disorders and issues. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
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