{"title":"Community-powered AI: Enhancing regional development through dataset diversity and ethical governance","authors":"Zeyu Lin , Hongtao Dou , Shanlang Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103315","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the transformative impact of AI on promoting equitable regional development in China, with a particular focus on dataset diversity, community-driven data collection, and ethical governance frameworks. Employing a quantitative cross-sectional methodology, primary survey data from AI developers, policymakers, and regional planners across 31 provinces were integrated with secondary economic and technological indicators. The results reveal that higher AI dataset diversity is strongly associated with reduced income inequality, enhanced GDP growth, and improved access to education and healthcare services. Community-driven data initiatives significantly enhance dataset representativeness, improving the accuracy, fairness, and policy relevance of AI models. Furthermore, adopting ethical AI governance frameworks positively influences public trust, AI adoption rates, perceived fairness, and stakeholder engagement. Structural Equation Modeling validates the interrelationships among dataset diversity, community involvement, ethical governance, and regional development outcomes. This study highlights actionable strategies for the responsible integration of AI, offering a holistic socio-technical model to drive equitable and sustainable regional development in China.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49444,"journal":{"name":"Technovation","volume":"147 ","pages":"Article 103315"},"PeriodicalIF":11.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Technovation","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166497225001476","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study examines the transformative impact of AI on promoting equitable regional development in China, with a particular focus on dataset diversity, community-driven data collection, and ethical governance frameworks. Employing a quantitative cross-sectional methodology, primary survey data from AI developers, policymakers, and regional planners across 31 provinces were integrated with secondary economic and technological indicators. The results reveal that higher AI dataset diversity is strongly associated with reduced income inequality, enhanced GDP growth, and improved access to education and healthcare services. Community-driven data initiatives significantly enhance dataset representativeness, improving the accuracy, fairness, and policy relevance of AI models. Furthermore, adopting ethical AI governance frameworks positively influences public trust, AI adoption rates, perceived fairness, and stakeholder engagement. Structural Equation Modeling validates the interrelationships among dataset diversity, community involvement, ethical governance, and regional development outcomes. This study highlights actionable strategies for the responsible integration of AI, offering a holistic socio-technical model to drive equitable and sustainable regional development in China.
期刊介绍:
The interdisciplinary journal Technovation covers various aspects of technological innovation, exploring processes, products, and social impacts. It examines innovation in both process and product realms, including social innovations like regulatory frameworks and non-economic benefits. Topics range from emerging trends and capital for development to managing technology-intensive ventures and innovation in organizations of different sizes. It also discusses organizational structures, investment strategies for science and technology enterprises, and the roles of technological innovators. Additionally, it addresses technology transfer between developing countries and innovation across enterprise, political, and economic systems.