{"title":"Digital transformation, customer stability and innovation","authors":"Xuqian Wen , Lin Xiao","doi":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107981","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the context of the increasingly refined and specialized division of labor in the manufacturing industry, firms’ competitive intensity has shifted toward providing customized products and differentiated services through innovation. Digital transformation potentially fosters innovation in a firm as it reshapes its existing management model, ushering in a new growth engine. Therefore, this study explores whether digital transformation can enhance firms’ innovativeness and the inherent mechanisms underlying this process. Chinese listed manufacturing firms from 2013 to 2021 are taken as the research sample. The empirical results show that digital transformation not only increases innovation investment but also improves innovation efficiency. Notably, customer stability plays a crucial mediating role between digital transformation and innovation. Further analysis reveals that the impact of digital transformation on firm innovation is more pronounced in firms with weaker market competition, and the mediating effect of customer stability is significant only in these firms. Our findings highlight the critical role of digital transformation in driving corporate innovation and provide new insights for analyzing the governance mechanisms of supply chain management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12167,"journal":{"name":"Finance Research Letters","volume":"85 ","pages":"Article 107981"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finance Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325012395","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In the context of the increasingly refined and specialized division of labor in the manufacturing industry, firms’ competitive intensity has shifted toward providing customized products and differentiated services through innovation. Digital transformation potentially fosters innovation in a firm as it reshapes its existing management model, ushering in a new growth engine. Therefore, this study explores whether digital transformation can enhance firms’ innovativeness and the inherent mechanisms underlying this process. Chinese listed manufacturing firms from 2013 to 2021 are taken as the research sample. The empirical results show that digital transformation not only increases innovation investment but also improves innovation efficiency. Notably, customer stability plays a crucial mediating role between digital transformation and innovation. Further analysis reveals that the impact of digital transformation on firm innovation is more pronounced in firms with weaker market competition, and the mediating effect of customer stability is significant only in these firms. Our findings highlight the critical role of digital transformation in driving corporate innovation and provide new insights for analyzing the governance mechanisms of supply chain management.
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